
A Study on the Construction of China’s National Image in International Poverty Alleviation Reporting: Discourse Analysis Based on Chinese and Foreign Mainstream Media
- 1 School of Translation Studies, Shandong University
- 2 School of Translation Studies, Shandong University
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
This study compares and analyses Chinese mainstream media and European and American mainstream media reports on China's foreign poverty alleviation events through the lens of critical discourse analysis theory and adopts a corpus-based research method. With the help of the LexisNexis database, this study constructs a special corpus, collects and analyses a large number of news reports, and reveals the political stance and the construction of China's national image in different media reports. Chinese mainstream media constructed a win-win, open and sharing national image that focuses on people's livelihood and human rights; European and American mainstream media affirmed that China is a contributor to global development, but also partially distorted the image of a China that attempts to dominate and is not conducive to world economic peace.
Keywords
national image, critical discourse analysis, corpus, news discourse, external poverty alleviation
[1]. Lv, S., & Tong, X. (2023). Shaping and Disseminating the National Image: The Historical Mission of Art in the New Era. Journal of Nanjing University of the Arts (Fine Arts & Design), (3), 57–62+207.
[2]. Jiang, W. (2023). A Study on the Construction of the National Media Image of American Science Fiction Films in the New Century. Advances in Humanities Research, 3(1), 21–36.
[3]. Tian, Y., & Peng, P. (2023). Shaping the National Image from the Perspective of "The Belt and Road". Journal of Hubei University of Economics (Humanities and Social Sciences Edition), 20(4), 90–94.
[4]. Zhang, D., Tian, L., & Liu, L. (2024). A Corpus - based Study of the Discourse of Chinese Poverty Alleviation Reported Abroad. Shandong Foreign Language Teaching, 45(2), 22–34.
[5]. Zhang, Y., Wang, Y., & Qiu, Z. (2022). Research on Overseas Media's Reports of China's Poverty Alleviation. Media, No.375(10), 58–61.
[6]. Zhu, G., & Huang, J. (2017). Research on the Image of Chinese Youth in the Eyes of Western Mainstream Media — A Critical Discourse Analysis Based on the BBC Documentary "The Secret of China". China Youth Study, (5), 106–111.
[7]. Pu, Z. (2023). A Corpus-Based Critical Discourse Analysis of Trump’s China-Related Political Discourses. Journal of Linguistics and Communication Studies, 2(2), 66–74.
[8]. Hou, Z. (2014). The Cultural Connotations of the Discourse Construction of "The Chinese Dream". Social Scientist, (8), 157–160.
[9]. Wang, J., & Jin, G. (2023). Critical discourse studies eleven years on in China (from 2011 to 2021): A critical review. Discourse Studies, 25(3), 361–382.
[10]. Shao, B., & Hui, Z. (2014). "The Chinese Dream" in the Eyes of Western Media — A Corpus - based Critical Discourse Analysis. Foreign Language Research, No.148(6), 28–33.
[11]. Cai, Q., & Zhang, Y. (2020). A Critical Discourse Analysis and Comparison of "The Belt and Road" Reports in Chinese and Western Mainstream Newspapers. Journal of North China University of Science and Technology (Social Science Edition), 20(5), 126–133.
[12]. Huang, H., & Zhang, Y. (2022). A Corpus - based Critical Discourse Analysis of Chinese and Western Mainstream Media's Reports on China's Poverty Reduction and Eradication. Journal of Nanjing Open University, (1), 65–72.
[13]. Hu, K., & Tian, X. (2018). A Corpus - based Study of the Image of China's Diplomacy in the English Translation of China's Diplomatic Discourse. Foreign Languages in China, 15(6), 79–88.
[14]. Dong, Z., & Huang, J. (2023). Research on the Construction of China's National Image Based on the English Corpus of Xi Jinping: The Governance of China. Journal of Social Science of Harbin Normal University, 14(6), 83–86.
[15]. Qian, Y., & Huang, X. (2016). A Study of the Discourse Construction of "The Chinese Dream" in British and American Mainstream Newspapers. Journal of Tianjin Foreign Studies University, 23(4), 15–21+80.
[16]. Zheng, D., & Liu, C. (2022). The International Communication of Chinese Stories from the Perspective of Overseas Media's Reports on China's Poverty Alleviation. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University (Social Sciences Edition), 42(4), 127–135.
[17]. Tan, J., & Zhou, Y. (2022). The Reporting Framework of Poverty Alleviation in the New Era and the Presentation of China's National Image — Taking People's Daily (Overseas Edition) as an Example. Media Forum, 5(19), 19–23.
[18]. Hu, B. (2022). Construction of the Foreign Discourse System for China's Poverty Alleviation: Problems, Composition, and Paths. Journal of Zhejiang Sci - Tech University (Social Sciences Edition), 48(6), 650–655.
[19]. Qin, Y., Wang, Z., Zheng, R., et al. (2024). The Historical Changes and Enlightenments of China's Poverty Reduction Discourse. Journal of Western China, (1), 9–12.
[20]. Wang, Y., & Liu, T. (2015). Creating a Chinese - Characteristic Foreign Discourse System — Learning from Xi Jinping's Important Expositions on Building a Chinese - Characteristic Foreign Discourse System. Studies on Marxism, No.185(11), 5–14+159.
[21]. Hu, K., & Tian, X. (2018). A Corpus - based Study of the Image of China's Diplomacy in the English Translation of China's Diplomatic Discourse. Foreign Languages in China, 15(6), 79–88.
Cite this article
Wang,X.;Sun,T. (2025). A Study on the Construction of China’s National Image in International Poverty Alleviation Reporting: Discourse Analysis Based on Chinese and Foreign Mainstream Media. Advances in Humanities Research,12(1),18-24.
Data availability
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
Disclaimer/Publisher's Note
The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.
About volume
Volume title:
© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who
publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this
series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published
version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial
publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and
during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See
Open access policy for details).