
Comparative Analysis of Compositions for Virtual Singers and Human Singers
- 1 Central Conservatory of Music
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
This article discusses the similarities and differences between traditional vocal works and virtual singer works. It introduces the vocal characteristics of virtual singers, explores the differences between their performances and those of real singers, and analyzes the considerations that composers have for harmony when composing for virtual singers and real vocals, such as the way in which traditional functional harmonies and modern twelve-tone sequences are harmonic, and what the differences are, and composers' ideas for using different harmonies for different groups when composing. This article focuses on virtual singers Kafu and Hatsune Miku, as well as some representative works by the two virtual singers. Several songs written for real vocals will be analyzed, such as the Mass, Rossini's opera, and the vocal parts of Boulez's Ownerless Mallet. The impact of different vocal characteristics on the uniqueness of musical works, along with the technical differences and similarities between compositions for virtual and real singers, will be discussed.
Keywords
Virtual singers, vocal performance, harmony theory, serialism, twelve-tone technique
[1]. Ye, Runze, Xu Ganli. (2024) The Two-Way Interaction Between Mainstream Culture and ACG (Anime, Comics, and Games) Subculture: A Case Study of the Virtual Singer Luo Tianyi. Youth Journal (1), 103-111.
[2]. Yang, Yuxuan. (2023) From Lynn Minmay and Hatsune Miku to A-SOUL: The Generational Evolution and Localization of Virtual Idols [J]. Audiovisual, (2):124-128.
[3]. Zhang, Xiangming. (2012) On the Role of "Vibrato" in Vocal Performance. [D]. Fujian Normal University.
[4]. Zhao, Na. (2011) A Study on the Vocal Characteristics of Coloratura Mezzo-Soprano. [D]. Shaanxi Normal University.
[5]. Xu, Yihong. (2012) Japan's New Idol—Hatsune Miku [J]. Japanese Knowledge, 2012(12): 36-37. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4948.2012.12.021.
[6]. Dan Wei, (2018) A Study on the Cultural Phenomenon and Communication Characteristics of Virtual Music Characters in the Context of New Media. [D]. Shenzhen University.
[7]. Wu, Jixue. (2017) The Transformation of Sequences—An Initial Exploration of the Pitch Organization in Pierre Boulez's Chamber Work "Without Owner's Hammer." New Voices in Music: Journal of Shenyang Conservatory of Music, 35(1), 10.
[8]. Wang, Shuangfeng. (2019). Why Are Virtual Idols So Popular? [J]. Shanghai Informatization (10), 3.
Cite this article
Chen,Z. (2024). Comparative Analysis of Compositions for Virtual Singers and Human Singers. Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media,76,43-49.
Data availability
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
Disclaimer/Publisher's Note
The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.
About volume
Volume title: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Global Politics and Socio-Humanities
© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who
publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this
series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published
version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial
publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and
during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See
Open access policy for details).