
The Negative Transfer of Dialects on Primary School Students' English Phonetics Acquisition and Its Teaching Implications-Taking Kunming Dialect as an Example
- 1 Kunming University of Science and Technology
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
In the process of learning a second language, correct pronunciation is an indispensable prerequisite for having strong listening and speaking skills. Primary school students in Kunming (represented by the urban area) often experience negative phonological transfer in the process of English phonological acquisition due to their habitual use of dialects, resulting in inaccurate pronunciation and weak listening and speaking skills. Based on the information from three aspects—teaching experience, literature reading and internet search, this paper summarizes the common negative phonological transfer problems of primary school students, such as mispronouncing the vowel [aɪ] sound as [e] sound, having difficulty in effectively distinguishing between consonant [v] sound and [w] sound, and being very prone to confusing basic long and short sounds. The above problems can be solved by strengthening teacher training, optimizing teaching strategies and introducing educational resources. Such measures can significantly aid students in improving their pronunciation accuracy, thereby laying a solid foundation for better listening and speaking skills.
Keywords
elementary school students, Kunming dialect, negative phonological transfer, language teaching.
[1]. Weidong Dai,Dong Wang. (2002). Language transfer research: Issues and thoughts. Foreign Languages(Journal of Shanghai International Studies University)(06),1-9.
[2]. Gao Yang. (2017). Research on the negative transfer phenomenon of English phonological learning of primary school students and its related teaching strategies (Master's thesis, Harbin Normal University). Master's degree. https://kns.cnki.net/kcms2/article/abstract?v=K-Um1AVqjsKPJTTbCLUDI-4ntQtZfogJlDqzOFBnwGFAEEQmSBjzjA0UY3Q9lT3ulY-4WKNlDUKlTWcbSCmBzW5Fdxy93HjMBMbhCau53HVtR7EX1yCNKo_IjnvpjPC2bKE9igTm_FdY7zLxjHZx8oaoKEElmSGoOU6c4sLb4Gmz5Pfya3d8INdeoA8zTomWGuozrbJRW9E=&uniplatform=NZKPT&language=CHS
[3]. Shi, Qingquan. (2002). Transfer of Chinese phonemes in English phonology. Shandong Foreign Language Teaching(04),85-87. doi:10.16482/j.sdwy37-1026.2002.04.029.
[4]. Pu, Shiao-mei. (2009). Negative transfer effects of Kunming dialect on English phonological acquisition. Thought Front (S1), 146-148.
[5]. Li, G.. (2006). Negative native language transfer phenomenon in English phonological learning and teaching suggestions. Education and Career (23), 162-163.
[6]. Hanyu Ren. (2024). A study of negative transfer of Dalian dialect on local students' English phonological acquisition and implications for teaching. Secondary School Curriculum Resources (08), 69-72.
Cite this article
Kan,Y. (2024). The Negative Transfer of Dialects on Primary School Students' English Phonetics Acquisition and Its Teaching Implications-Taking Kunming Dialect as an Example. Communications in Humanities Research,49,29-33.
Data availability
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
Disclaimer/Publisher's Note
The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.
About volume
Volume title: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Art, Design and Social Sciences
© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who
publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this
series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published
version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial
publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and
during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See
Open access policy for details).