Research Article
Open access
Published on 14 September 2023
Download pdf
Luan,Y. (2023). Colonisation and Its Impacts on Melbourne: A Historical Perspective on Urban Development. Communications in Humanities Research,5,469-474.
Export citation

Colonisation and Its Impacts on Melbourne: A Historical Perspective on Urban Development

Yuchen Luan *,1,
  • 1 University of Melbourne

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-7064/5/20230371

Abstract

Prior to the World Wars, European and American empires implemented a colonial model of urban planning in the colonies and concessions under their control. This approach to urban planning was characterised by an imperialist ideology that sought to impose Western standards and values on the territories they governed. This essay explores the manifestation and impact of colonisation on Melbourne, Australia, from its establishment as a British settlement in 1835 to the present day. The essay focuses on the city’s colonial background, the manifestation of colonisation in urban development through urban planning and landmark buildings, and the impact of colonisation on living habits, social structures, and cultural traditions. Melbourne’s colonial history is marked by the displacement and subjugation of indigenous peoples and the exploitation of natural resources for British economic gain. The enduring influence of colonialism is evident in the urban planning, architectural landmarks, and cultural practices of Melbourne city, and has left an indelible mark on its urban, social, and economic development. The legacy of colonialism is reflected in the enduring patterns of power, inequality, and exclusion that are embedded in the city’s physical and social landscape. This legacy has also contributed to the persistence of cultural and social hierarchies, which continue to shape the city’s urban fabric and its social and economic relations. Furthermore, the effects of colonialism can be observed in the city’s built environment, including its urban morphology, architectural styles, and land use patterns, all of which reflect the values and ideologies of the colonial era.

Keywords

colonisation, urban development, Melbourne

[1]. Macintyre, Stuart. A history for a nation: Ernest Scott and the making of Australian history. Melbourne Univ. Publishing, 2016.

[2]. Lesh, James. Cremorne Gardens, gold-rush Melbourne, and the Victorian-era pleasure Garden, 1853-63. Victorian Historical Journal 90, no. 2 (2019): 219-252.

[3]. McCalman, Janet. Vandemonians: The Repressed History of Colonial Victoria. Melbourne Univ. Publishing, 2021.

[4]. Webber, Monique. Imperial power dialogues in Melbourne’s streets. agora 56, no. 3 (2021): 43-48.

[5]. Nicholson, Mandy, and David Jones. Wurundjeri-al Narrm-u (Wurundjeri’s Melbourne): Aboriginal living heritage in Australia’s urban landscapes. In The Routledge Handbook on Historic Urban Landscapes in the Asia-Pacific, pp. 508-525. Routledge, 2019.

[6]. Day, Kirsten, and Peter Raisbeck. The Last Laugh and Its Afterlife: Emerging Narratives in 1970s Melbourne Architecture. Fabrications 31, no. 3 (2021): 336-356.

[7]. Sima, Yina. An enquiry into the urban design process in Melbourne CBD, Australia. 19, no. 2 (2019): 100-109.

[8]. Geng, Shiran, Hing-Wah Chau, Elmira Jamei, and Zora Vrcelj. Understanding the Street Layout of Melbourne’s Chinatown as an Urban Heritage Precinct in a Grid System Using Space Syntax Methods and Field Observation. Sustainability 14, no. 19 (2022): 12701.

[9]. Davison, Graeme, ed. The Outcasts of Melbourne: Essays in Social History. Routledge, 2020.

[10]. Colleoni, Paola. A Gothic Vision: James Goold, William Wardell and the Building of St Patrick’s Cathedral, Melbourne, 1850–97. Architectural History 65 (2022): 227-260.

[11]. Chapman, Valerie, ed. Terrible hard biscuits: a reader in Aboriginal history. Routledge, 2020.

Cite this article

Luan,Y. (2023). Colonisation and Its Impacts on Melbourne: A Historical Perspective on Urban Development. Communications in Humanities Research,5,469-474.

Data availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

Disclaimer/Publisher's Note

The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.

About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the International Conference on Social Psychology and Humanity Studies

Conference website: https://www.icsphs.org/
ISBN:978-1-83558-003-5(Print) / 978-1-83558-004-2(Online)
Conference date: 24 April 2023
Editor:Muhammad Idrees, Matilde Lafuente-Lechuga
Series: Communications in Humanities Research
Volume number: Vol.5
ISSN:2753-7064(Print) / 2753-7072(Online)

© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open access policy for details).