Long-term and short-term memory network based movie comment sentiment analysis

Research Article
Open access

Long-term and short-term memory network based movie comment sentiment analysis

Ruoxue Bi 1*
  • 1 Beijing Normal University - Hong Kong Baptist University United International College    
  • *corresponding author q030026002@mail.uic.edu.cn
Published on 7 February 2024 | https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/36/20230437
ACE Vol.36
ISSN (Print): 2755-273X
ISSN (Online): 2755-2721
ISBN (Print): 978-1-83558-297-8
ISBN (Online): 978-1-83558-298-5

Abstract

This paper proposes an emotional analysis method of movie reviews based on Long-term and Short-term Memory(LSTM) Network model. Emotional analysis is widely used in movie recommendation system, which can recommend and judge movies by understanding the audience’s emotional response to movies. However, due to the characteristics of movie text and the complexity of emotional expression, traditional methods such as machine learning have limitations and shortcomings in emotional analysis. However, the LSTM model’s better memory is utilized by the method proposed in this paper and the ability to capture the long-term correlation in movie texts, which obviously improves the accuracy and reliability of emotional analysis, and demonstrates the advantages of the LSTM model in emotional analysis compared to the traditional model. Future research can further explore other deep learning models and algorithms, so as to make emotional analysis more accurate and provide users with reliable movie recommendation information.

Keywords:

LSTM, word2vec, movie recommendation, emotional analysis

Bi,R. (2024). Long-term and short-term memory network based movie comment sentiment analysis. Applied and Computational Engineering,36,150-155.
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References

[1]. Tang, D.T, Qiu, S., & Yuan, X. (2015). Learning Sentiment-specific Word Embedding for Twitter Sentiment Classification. Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pages 1351-1357.

[2]. Koren, Y., Bell, R., and Volinsky, C. (2009). Matrix Factorization Techniques for Recommender Systems. Computer, 42(8), 30-37.

[3]. Socher, R., Perelygin, A., Wu, J. Y., Chuang, J., Manning, C. D., Ng, A., & Potts, C. (2013). Recursive Deep Models for Semantic Compositionality Over a Sentiment Treebank. In Proceedings of the 2013 conference on empirical methods in natural language processing (pp. 1631-1642).

[4]. Kim, Y. (2014). “Convolutional Neural Networks for Sentence Classification.” In Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), 1746-1751.

[5]. Xu, L., Bing, L., Le, Y., & Zhang, P. (2015). “Attention-based LSTM for Aspect-level Sentiment Classification.” In Proceedings of the 2015 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), 606-615.

[6]. Smith, John. “Affective Analysis of Movies using Deep Learning Techniques.” Journal of Film Studies, vol. 14, no. 3, 2022, pp. 45-67.

[7]. Liang Jun, Chai Yumei, Yuan Huibin, etc. Weibo’s emotional analysis based on deep learning [J]. journal of chinese information, 2014,28(05):155-161.

[8]. Resnick, P., Iacovou, N., Suchak, M., Bergstrom, P., & Riedl, J. (1994). Grouplens: An open architecture for collaborative filtering of netnews. In Proceedings of the 1994 ACM conference on Computer-supported cooperative work (pp. 175-186). ACM.

[9]. Sarwar, B., Karypis, G., Konstan, J., & Riedl, J. (2001). Item-based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithms. In Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on World Wide Web (pp. 285-295).

[10]. Koren, Y. (2008). Factorization meets the neighborhood: a multifaceted collaborative filtering model. In Proceedings of the 14th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining (pp. 426-434).

[11]. Koren, Y., Bell, R., & Volinsky, C. (2009). Matrix factorization techniques for recommender systems. Computer, 42(8), 30-37.

[12]. Mikolov, T., Sutskever, I., Chen, K., Corrado, G., & Dean, J. (2013). Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality. Advances in neural information processing systems, 26, 3111-3119.

[13]. Mikolov, T., Chen, K., Corrado, G., & Dean, J. (2013). Efficient estimation of word representations in vector space. arXiv preprint arXiv:1301.3781.

[14]. Bridle, J. S. (199). Probabilistic interpretation of feedforward classification network outputs, with relationships to statistical pattern recognition. Neurocomputing, 2(3), 227-236.

[15]. Resnick, P., & Varian, H. R. (1997). Recommender systems. Communications of the ACM, 40(3), 56-58.


Cite this article

Bi,R. (2024). Long-term and short-term memory network based movie comment sentiment analysis. Applied and Computational Engineering,36,150-155.

Data availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Machine Learning and Automation

ISBN:978-1-83558-297-8(Print) / 978-1-83558-298-5(Online)
Editor:Mustafa İSTANBULLU
Conference website: https://2023.confmla.org/
Conference date: 18 October 2023
Series: Applied and Computational Engineering
Volume number: Vol.36
ISSN:2755-2721(Print) / 2755-273X(Online)

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References

[1]. Tang, D.T, Qiu, S., & Yuan, X. (2015). Learning Sentiment-specific Word Embedding for Twitter Sentiment Classification. Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pages 1351-1357.

[2]. Koren, Y., Bell, R., and Volinsky, C. (2009). Matrix Factorization Techniques for Recommender Systems. Computer, 42(8), 30-37.

[3]. Socher, R., Perelygin, A., Wu, J. Y., Chuang, J., Manning, C. D., Ng, A., & Potts, C. (2013). Recursive Deep Models for Semantic Compositionality Over a Sentiment Treebank. In Proceedings of the 2013 conference on empirical methods in natural language processing (pp. 1631-1642).

[4]. Kim, Y. (2014). “Convolutional Neural Networks for Sentence Classification.” In Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), 1746-1751.

[5]. Xu, L., Bing, L., Le, Y., & Zhang, P. (2015). “Attention-based LSTM for Aspect-level Sentiment Classification.” In Proceedings of the 2015 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), 606-615.

[6]. Smith, John. “Affective Analysis of Movies using Deep Learning Techniques.” Journal of Film Studies, vol. 14, no. 3, 2022, pp. 45-67.

[7]. Liang Jun, Chai Yumei, Yuan Huibin, etc. Weibo’s emotional analysis based on deep learning [J]. journal of chinese information, 2014,28(05):155-161.

[8]. Resnick, P., Iacovou, N., Suchak, M., Bergstrom, P., & Riedl, J. (1994). Grouplens: An open architecture for collaborative filtering of netnews. In Proceedings of the 1994 ACM conference on Computer-supported cooperative work (pp. 175-186). ACM.

[9]. Sarwar, B., Karypis, G., Konstan, J., & Riedl, J. (2001). Item-based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithms. In Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on World Wide Web (pp. 285-295).

[10]. Koren, Y. (2008). Factorization meets the neighborhood: a multifaceted collaborative filtering model. In Proceedings of the 14th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining (pp. 426-434).

[11]. Koren, Y., Bell, R., & Volinsky, C. (2009). Matrix factorization techniques for recommender systems. Computer, 42(8), 30-37.

[12]. Mikolov, T., Sutskever, I., Chen, K., Corrado, G., & Dean, J. (2013). Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality. Advances in neural information processing systems, 26, 3111-3119.

[13]. Mikolov, T., Chen, K., Corrado, G., & Dean, J. (2013). Efficient estimation of word representations in vector space. arXiv preprint arXiv:1301.3781.

[14]. Bridle, J. S. (199). Probabilistic interpretation of feedforward classification network outputs, with relationships to statistical pattern recognition. Neurocomputing, 2(3), 227-236.

[15]. Resnick, P., & Varian, H. R. (1997). Recommender systems. Communications of the ACM, 40(3), 56-58.