
Research on the Relationship Between Family Economic Capital and Students’ Psychological Development
- 1 University College London
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
This study investigates the influence of family economic capital on students' psychological development, with a particular focus on families from high and low socioeconomic status (SES) backgrounds. With rising rates of mental health issues among students, including depression, family capital has become a crucial factor influencing psychological well-being and academic performance. While previous studies highlight the impact of SES on student development, this research delves deeper into the mechanisms through which family economic capital affects students' mental health. Using data from the China National Mental Health Development Report (2019-2020) and existing literature, this study analyzes the psychological development of students from different socioeconomic backgrounds. The study employs theoretical frameworks such as psychological capital, growth mindset, parental involvement, and the family stress model. It further draws on the Abecedarian Project as a case study to evaluate the effectiveness of early interventions for students from low-SES families, providing empirical evidence on the role of family economic capital in shaping socio-emotional skills. The results indicate that high-SES families foster greater self-efficacy, resilience, and socio-emotional abilities in students, while low-SES students face challenges due to limited resources. However, targeted interventions, such as parental involvement and educational support, can significantly mitigate these disadvantages and promote equitable psychological development.
Keywords
Family economic capital, Socioeconomic status (SES), Psychological development, Parental involvement, Abecedarian Project
[1]. Chengrui Xu. (2023). Relationship among Family’s Socioeconomic Status, Psychological Capital and Career Adaptability in College Students. Advances in Psychology, 13(01), 146–153. https://doi.org/10.12677/ap.2023.131019
[2]. Zhi Liu, Jia Li, Chenxi Liang. The Impact of Family Socioeconomic Status on Students’ Social and Emotional Skills: The Serial Mediation Role of Growth Mindset and Test and Class Anxiety[J]. Journal of East China Normal University(Educational Sciences), 2024, 42(5): 83-98.
[3]. Rohan Gao. (2023). How Does the Perception of Family Economic Status Affect Adolescents’ Non-Cognitive Ability: Taking Parental Involvement as Mediation. Advances in Social Sciences, 12(10), 5726–5735. https://doi.org/10.12677/ass.2023.1210785
[4]. Lee, H. (2022). Family economic hardship and children’s behavioral and socio-emotional outcomes in middle childhood: Direct and indirect pathways. Children and Youth Services Review, 138, 106527. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2022.106527
[5]. Luvira, V., Nonjui, P., Butsathon, N., Deenok, P., & Aunruean, W. (2023). Family Background Issues as Predictors of Mental Health Problems for University Students. Healthcare, 11(3), 316. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11030316
[6]. Li, H., Xiao, B., & Song, G. (2024). The Impact of Family Socioeconomic Status (SES) on Adolescents’ Learning Conformity: The Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem. Children, 11(5), 540–540. https://doi.org/10.3390/children11050540
[7]. Jingjing Xiao. (2022). The Influence of Family Socioeconomic Status on Cognitive Development. Advances in Social Sciences, 11(08), 3091–3095. https://doi.org/10.12677/ass.2022.118423
[8]. Sparling, J., Ramey, S. L., & Ramey, C. T. (2021). Mental Health and Social Development Effects of the Abecedarian Approach. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(13), 6997. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18136997
[9]. Tessema, M., Dhumal, P., Gee, M., & Tsegai, S. (2022). The link between parental socioeconomic status (SES) and children’s future employment prospects: A conceptual framework. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 21(5), 1-1
Cite this article
Shi,Z. (2024). Research on the Relationship Between Family Economic Capital and Students’ Psychological Development. Communications in Humanities Research,64,1-5.
Data availability
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
Disclaimer/Publisher's Note
The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.
About volume
Volume title: Proceedings of 3rd International Conference on Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies
© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who
publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this
series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published
version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial
publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and
during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See
Open access policy for details).