References
[1]. SCHLEPPEGRELL, M.J. (1996) Conjunction in Spoken English and ESL Writing. Applied Linguistics, 17: 271-285.
[2]. Brown, G., Yule. G. (1983) Discourse analysis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[3]. Crystal, D. (2018) The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[4]. Gu, M., Ma, B. (2010) General Differences between Spoken and Written Language. Science & Technology Information, 10.
[5]. Hu, Z.L. (2021) Linguistics: A Course Book (5th ed.). BEIJING BOOK CO. INC, Beijing.
[6]. Daller, H., Xue, H. (2007) Lexical richness and the oral proficiency of Chinese EFL students. In: Daller, H., Milton, J., Treffers-Daller J. (Eds.), Modelling and Assessing Vocabulary Knowledge (Cambridge Applied Linguistics, ). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. pp. 150-164.
[7]. Read, J. (2000) Assessing Vocabulary (Cambridge Language Assessment). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[8]. Douglas, Roy, S. (2010) Non-Native English Speaking Students at University: Lexical Richness and Academic Success. http://hdl.handle.net/1880/48195
[9]. Shi, Y., Lei, L. (2021) Lexical use and social class: A study on lexical richness, word length, and word class in spoken English. Lingua, 262: 103155.
[10]. Heylighen, F., Dewaele, J.M. (1999) Formality of language: definition, measurement and behavioral determinants. Interner Bericht, Center “Leo Apostel”, Vrije Universiteit Brüssel, 4.
[11]. Mendis, D. (2010) Formality in academic writing: The use/non-use of phrasal verbs in two varieties of English. In: English for Professional and Academic Purposes, Brill, Leiden. pp. 9-23.
Cite this article
Liu,Y. (2023). Differences between Spoken and Written English. Communications in Humanities Research,3,757-761.
Data availability
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
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References
[1]. SCHLEPPEGRELL, M.J. (1996) Conjunction in Spoken English and ESL Writing. Applied Linguistics, 17: 271-285.
[2]. Brown, G., Yule. G. (1983) Discourse analysis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[3]. Crystal, D. (2018) The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[4]. Gu, M., Ma, B. (2010) General Differences between Spoken and Written Language. Science & Technology Information, 10.
[5]. Hu, Z.L. (2021) Linguistics: A Course Book (5th ed.). BEIJING BOOK CO. INC, Beijing.
[6]. Daller, H., Xue, H. (2007) Lexical richness and the oral proficiency of Chinese EFL students. In: Daller, H., Milton, J., Treffers-Daller J. (Eds.), Modelling and Assessing Vocabulary Knowledge (Cambridge Applied Linguistics, ). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. pp. 150-164.
[7]. Read, J. (2000) Assessing Vocabulary (Cambridge Language Assessment). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[8]. Douglas, Roy, S. (2010) Non-Native English Speaking Students at University: Lexical Richness and Academic Success. http://hdl.handle.net/1880/48195
[9]. Shi, Y., Lei, L. (2021) Lexical use and social class: A study on lexical richness, word length, and word class in spoken English. Lingua, 262: 103155.
[10]. Heylighen, F., Dewaele, J.M. (1999) Formality of language: definition, measurement and behavioral determinants. Interner Bericht, Center “Leo Apostel”, Vrije Universiteit Brüssel, 4.
[11]. Mendis, D. (2010) Formality in academic writing: The use/non-use of phrasal verbs in two varieties of English. In: English for Professional and Academic Purposes, Brill, Leiden. pp. 9-23.