
From ELIZA to ChatGPT: A brief history of chatbots and their evolution
- 1 JIAXIANG FOREIGN LANGUAGES SCHOOL
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Over the years, chatbots have grown to be used in a variety of industries. From their humble beginnings to their current prominence, chatbots have come a long way. From the earliest chatbot ELIZA in the 1960s to today’s popular Chatgpt, chatbot language models, codes, and databases have improved greatly with the advancement of artificial intelligence technology.This paper introduces the development of chatbots through literature review and theoretical analysis. It also analyzes and summarizes the advantages and challenges of chatbots according to the current status of chatbot applications and social needs. Personalized interaction will be an important development direction for chatbots, because providing personalized responses through user data analysis can provide users with a personalized experience, thus increasing user engagement and satisfaction.
Keywords
chatbots, ChatGPT, ELIZA
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Cite this article
Wang,K. (2024). From ELIZA to ChatGPT: A brief history of chatbots and their evolution. Applied and Computational Engineering,39,57-62.
Data availability
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
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Volume title: Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Machine Learning and Automation
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