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Huang,M. (2025). Application and Future Development of Iron-chromium Flow Batteries. Applied and Computational Engineering,123,24-30.
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Application and Future Development of Iron-chromium Flow Batteries

Minghao Huang *,1,
  • 1 China University of Petroleum(Beijing)

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/2025.19567

Abstract

With the transformation of the global energy structure and the rapid development of renewable energy, large-scale energy storage technology has become the key to balancing supply and demand and improving the stability of the power grid. Iron-Chromium Flow Battery (ICFB), as a new type of electrochemical energy storage technology, has gradually attracted the attention of researchers and industry. This paper summarizes the basic overview of the iron-chromium flow battery, including its historical development, working principle, working characteristics, key materials and technologies, and application scenarios. At the same time, the future development of Fe-Cr flow battery is discussed, including technological innovation and cost reduction. Finally, the working principle of the Fe-Cr flow battery is summarized, which is based on the REDOX reaction of iron and chromium ions in different electrolytes to achieve energy conversion. This kind of battery has the advantages of long cycle life, high safety, environmental friendliness, low cost and easy scale, etc., which is suitable for large-scale energy storage systems, especially in the grid connection of renewable energy and power grid regulation. Iron-chromium flow batteries also hold the potential to play a significant role in advancing the energy transition and meeting carbon neutrality targets.

Keywords

energy storage technology, Iron-chromium flow battery, Renewable energy, Technological challenges, Future development

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Cite this article

Huang,M. (2025). Application and Future Development of Iron-chromium Flow Batteries. Applied and Computational Engineering,123,24-30.

Data availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Materials Chemistry and Environmental Engineering

Conference website: https://2025.confmcee.org/
ISBN:978-1-83558-871-0(Print) / 978-1-83558-872-7(Online)
Conference date: 17 January 2025
Editor:Harun CELIK
Series: Applied and Computational Engineering
Volume number: Vol.123
ISSN:2755-2721(Print) / 2755-273X(Online)

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