Exploring challenges and approaches for ChatGPT in multilingual and multisectoral contexts

Research Article
Open access

Exploring challenges and approaches for ChatGPT in multilingual and multisectoral contexts

Shuaiyu Tan 1*
  • 1 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute    
  • *corresponding author tans4@rpi.edu
Published on 23 October 2023 | https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/19/20231027
ACE Vol.19
ISSN (Print): 2755-273X
ISSN (Online): 2755-2721
ISBN (Print): 978-1-83558-029-5
ISBN (Online): 978-1-83558-030-1

Abstract

ChatGPT, a transformer-based chatbot model, has gained significant attention for its ability to generate natural and coherent responses. However, the model still faces several challenges that limit its performance and applicability. This essay explores the current challenges of ChatGPT and proposes solutions to overcome them. The challenges identified include the scarcity of diverse and high-quality training data, coherence and topic transition issues in long conversations, and the risk of overfitting during training. To address these challenges, the essay proposes several solutions. Transfer learning techniques are suggested to improve model generalization by pre-training on a large corpus and fine-tuning on specific chatbot tasks. Regularization methods such as dropout and weight decay are recommended to prevent overfitting and improve generalization. The design of more effective evaluation metrics, including F1 score and human evaluation, is proposed to accurately assess the model's performance. Additionally, incorporating contextual information from previous conversation turns is explored to enhance coherence.The proposed solutions are evaluated through experiments and benchmarking. The results demonstrate promising improvements in the performance of ChatGPT, including enhanced coherence, better topic transition, reduced overfitting, and higher-quality generated responses. This research contributes to the advancement of chatbot models by addressing the challenges faced by ChatGPT. The proposed solutions offer practical strategies to improve the model's performance and applicability in real-world scenarios. The findings have implications for various industries that rely on chatbot technology, enabling them to provide more natural and coherent interactions with users.

Keywords:

ChatGPT, natural language processing, multi-task learning, adaptive regularization

Tan,S. (2023). Exploring challenges and approaches for ChatGPT in multilingual and multisectoral contexts. Applied and Computational Engineering,19,165-169.
Export citation

References

[1]. Lahat, A., Shachar, E., Avidan, B. et al. (2023), Evaluating the use of large language model in identifying top research questions in gastroenterology. Sci Rep 13, 41642.

[2]. Kurian, N., Cherian, J., Sudharson, N. et al. (2023), AI is now everywhere. Br Dent J 234, 72 3.

[3]. Merow, C., Serra-Diaz, J.M., Enquist, B.J. et al. AI chatbots can boost scientific coding. Nat Ecol Evol (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-023-02063-3

[4]. Krügel, S., Ostermaier, A. & Uhl, M. (2023), ChatGPT’s inconsistent moral advice influences users’ judgment. Sci Rep 13, 45694.

[5]. Nature Medicine, (2023), Will ChatGPT transform healthcare? https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-023-02289-5

[6]. Shickel, B., Loftus, T.J., Ruppert, M. et al. (2023), Dynamic predictions of postoperative complications from explainable, uncertainty-aware, and multi-task deep neural networks. Sci Rep 13, 1224 6.

[7]. Lee, C., Song, G., Kim, H. et al. (2023), Deep learning based on parameterized physical forward model for adaptive holographic imaging with unpaired data. Nat Mach Intell 5, 35–45

[8]. Spahn, C., Gómez-de-Mariscal, E., Laine, R.F. et al. (2022), DeepBacs for multi-task bacterial image analysis using open-source deep learning approaches. Commun Biol 5, 688

[9]. Punjani, A., Zhang, H. & Fleet, D.J. (2020), Non-uniform refinement: adaptive regularization improves single-particle cryo-EM reconstruction. Nat Methods 17, 1214–1221

[10]. Lee, C., Song, G., Kim, H. et al. (2023), Deep learning based on parameterized physical forward model for adaptive holographic imaging with unpaired data. Nat Mach Intell 5, 35–45


Cite this article

Tan,S. (2023). Exploring challenges and approaches for ChatGPT in multilingual and multisectoral contexts. Applied and Computational Engineering,19,165-169.

Data availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

Disclaimer/Publisher's Note

The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.

About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Computing and Data Science

ISBN:978-1-83558-029-5(Print) / 978-1-83558-030-1(Online)
Editor:Roman Bauer, Marwan Omar, Alan Wang
Conference website: https://2023.confcds.org/
Conference date: 14 July 2023
Series: Applied and Computational Engineering
Volume number: Vol.19
ISSN:2755-2721(Print) / 2755-273X(Online)

© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open access policy for details).

References

[1]. Lahat, A., Shachar, E., Avidan, B. et al. (2023), Evaluating the use of large language model in identifying top research questions in gastroenterology. Sci Rep 13, 41642.

[2]. Kurian, N., Cherian, J., Sudharson, N. et al. (2023), AI is now everywhere. Br Dent J 234, 72 3.

[3]. Merow, C., Serra-Diaz, J.M., Enquist, B.J. et al. AI chatbots can boost scientific coding. Nat Ecol Evol (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-023-02063-3

[4]. Krügel, S., Ostermaier, A. & Uhl, M. (2023), ChatGPT’s inconsistent moral advice influences users’ judgment. Sci Rep 13, 45694.

[5]. Nature Medicine, (2023), Will ChatGPT transform healthcare? https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-023-02289-5

[6]. Shickel, B., Loftus, T.J., Ruppert, M. et al. (2023), Dynamic predictions of postoperative complications from explainable, uncertainty-aware, and multi-task deep neural networks. Sci Rep 13, 1224 6.

[7]. Lee, C., Song, G., Kim, H. et al. (2023), Deep learning based on parameterized physical forward model for adaptive holographic imaging with unpaired data. Nat Mach Intell 5, 35–45

[8]. Spahn, C., Gómez-de-Mariscal, E., Laine, R.F. et al. (2022), DeepBacs for multi-task bacterial image analysis using open-source deep learning approaches. Commun Biol 5, 688

[9]. Punjani, A., Zhang, H. & Fleet, D.J. (2020), Non-uniform refinement: adaptive regularization improves single-particle cryo-EM reconstruction. Nat Methods 17, 1214–1221

[10]. Lee, C., Song, G., Kim, H. et al. (2023), Deep learning based on parameterized physical forward model for adaptive holographic imaging with unpaired data. Nat Mach Intell 5, 35–45