
The Awakening and Challenges of Women's Rights: A Comparative Study under the Influence of the American Revolution and the French Revolution
- 1 Tianjin Normal University
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Both the American Revolution and the French Revolution saw the emergence of women's rights in the modern West to a certain extent. Although both the French Revolution and the American Revolution were characterised by the struggle for women's rights, there were notable differences in the specific ways, times, and challenges they faced. This paper compares the emancipatory effects of the two revolutions on women and the independent links between women's emancipation in the local social and political contexts. It reveals that women's emancipation in the modern West was influenced by the unique internal structure of each country's society at the time. It is revealed that during the French Revolution, women's struggle for rights was more centred on the domestic and social level than on direct participation in the political decision-making process due to the development of capitalism in France. Conversely, women in the American Revolution were more concerned with political, legal, and social issues. This essay will examine the chronology of the pre-revolutionary, revolutionary, and post-revolutionary periods, with a focus on the differing national and revolutionary contexts of the two countries, the varying status of women, and the divergent approaches to the fight for women's rights.
Keywords
American Revolution, French Revolution, Women's Rights, Gender Equality
[1]. Godineau, D. (1998). The women of Paris and their French Revolution (Vol. 26). Univ of California Press.Jakana L. Thomas and Reed M. Wood. “The social origins of female combatants.” (2018). 215 - 232.
[2]. Sylvia Bashevkin. “Facing a Renewed Right: American Feminism and the Reagan/Bush Challenge.” Canadian Journal of Political Science/Revue canadienne de science politique (1994). 669 - 698.
[3]. Thomas Jefferson along, John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Roger Sherman, and Robert Livingston. Declaration of Independence. 1776,2
[4]. Guo Fengqiu. During the French Revolution, the changes in women's social characters and their apparel expression [J]. Clothing guide, 2013,2 (01): 79-82.
[5]. Yao Jing. Women's Club during the French Revolution (1789-1793) [J]. Western Academic Journal, 2021, No.133 (04): 133-135
[6]. Olympe de Gouges, The Declaration of the Rights of Woman (September 1791).
[7]. Yang Jing (2024) The "Misogyny" of the French Revolution https://m.thepaper.cn/kuaibao_detail.jsp?contid=6565918&from=kuaibao
[8]. Zhu Yuanfa (2022). In 230, turning over Lu Yun and Yue: French women's liberation, freedom to be equal to men and women! https://www.falanxi360.com/article/9051/
[9]. Zhang Yige. Fan Mo Xi. French politics emergence. [N]. Chinese Women's Daily, 202207-20 (7).L. Huddy, Nayda Terkildsen. “Gender Stereotypes and the Perception of Male and Female Candidates.” American Journal of Political Science(1993).
Cite this article
Liu,Y. (2024). The Awakening and Challenges of Women's Rights: A Comparative Study under the Influence of the American Revolution and the French Revolution. Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media,62,7-12.
Data availability
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
Disclaimer/Publisher's Note
The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.
About volume
Volume title: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Education Innovation and Philosophical Inquiries
© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who
publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this
series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published
version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial
publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and
during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See
Open access policy for details).