Research Article
Open access
Published on 14 August 2024
Download pdf
Song,R. (2024). Baudrillard's Critical Theory of Political Economy. Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media,63,19-24.
Export citation

Baudrillard's Critical Theory of Political Economy

Ruoxi Song *,1,
  • 1 Nanjing Audit University

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/63/20240926

Abstract

Baudrillard is a famous French postmodern philosopher with a vast array of theories and writings. Based on Baudrillard's reflection on Marx's critique of political economy, the article takes the social and ideological origins of the theory of mimesis as the starting point of the study. Unlike Marx, Baudrillard's theory of mimesis involves a 'model' that appears as the initial form of the mimesis. Baudrillard's argument that the proliferation of mimesis and simulation has led to the demise of the real, and that the real world can be produced through modelling without the need for prototypes, adds a new dimension to reflections on Marx's critical theory of society, and expands the horizons and methodologies of contemporary Marxist research. The paper traces the premise and development of the theory of mimesis by analysing the turn towards consumer society, and presents the specifics of mimesis theory as a whole by keeping in mind Baudrillard's principle of symbolic exchange and his reflections on modern technology. This paper analyses the concept of mimesis based on Baudrillard's later theories, and attempts to explain the specific connotations of mimesis and its related concepts. This paper focuses on three related concepts of mimesis: "mimesis", "hyperreal" and "implosion", and explains in detail the differences between these four concepts on the basis of Baudrillard's work. Based on Baudrillard's work, the differences between these four concepts are explained in detail. Explores the symbolic order, social entities, and media influences in which the concept of "mimesis" occurs.

Keywords

Baudrillard, symbols, consumption

[1]. By Jean Baudrillard; Liu Chengfu, Quan Chenggang translation; Zhang Yibing series editor; Xian Zhou, Xiaohong Zhou, Deputy editor. Consumer Society 4th Edition [M]. Nanjing: Nanjing University Press, 2014.

[2]. WANG Dening. The Symbol World of "Super Reality" [D]. Shanghai Normal University, 2008.

[3]. Jia Zhonghai, Li Na. The Symbolic Value of Consumer Society and the loss of Subjectivity in Postmodernism [J]. Social Science Front, 2021, (05): 68-72.

[4]. Zhang Xiong, Li Jingjing. Discussion on Baudrillard's Critical Thought of Political Economy [J]. World Philosophy, 2020, (04): 15-24+160.

[5]. By Jean Baudrillard; Che Jinshan Yi. Symbolic Exchange and Death [M]. Nanjing: Yilin Publishing House, 2012.0623

[6]. Cui Jian, LI Zhenzhen. Consideration and Criticism of Baudrillard's "Hyperreality" Theory [J]. Journal of Beijing Academy of Governance,2022, (06): 108-117. DOI:10.16365/j.cnki.11-4054/d.

[7]. Chen Jingguo. Labor Alienation and Consumption Alienation: A Comparison between Marx's and Baudrillard's alienation Theories [J]. Journal of Yantai University (philosophy and social sciences edition), 2021, 34 (5) : 10-21. DOI: 10.13951 / j.carol carroll nki issn1002-3194.2021.05.002.

[8]. Tetiana Lyskolenko, Iryna Koliada, Iryna Karpan. Game In Philosophy Of Jean Baudrillard: Limits Of Understanding Wisdom 2(22), 2022, DOI: 10.24234/wisdom.v22i2.739 276-288

Cite this article

Song,R. (2024). Baudrillard's Critical Theory of Political Economy. Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media,63,19-24.

Data availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

Disclaimer/Publisher's Note

The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.

About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Global Politics and Socio-Humanities

Conference website: https://www.icgpsh.org/
ISBN:978-1-83558-589-4(Print) / 978-1-83558-590-0(Online)
Conference date: 20 December 2024
Editor:Enrique Mallen
Series: Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media
Volume number: Vol.63
ISSN:2753-7048(Print) / 2753-7056(Online)

© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open access policy for details).