The Origins and the Escalation of the Korean War in 1950

Research Article
Open access

The Origins and the Escalation of the Korean War in 1950

Feiyu Lai 1*
  • 1 The London School of Economics and Political Science    
  • *corresponding author feiyu0816@outlook.com
Published on 14 September 2023 | https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/8/20230094
LNEP Vol.8
ISSN (Print): 2753-7056
ISSN (Online): 2753-7048
ISBN (Print): 978-1-915371-97-3
ISBN (Online): 978-1-915371-98-0

Abstract

The competence between the USSR and the US had caused the world to become divisive after the Second World War. The Marshall Plan, the Sovietization of Eastern Europe, and the establishment of NATO had split Europe into its Western and Eastern halves. These two Great Powers started to use the opportunity to enlarge their spheres of influence in Asia. Korean Peninsula partition, the Chinese Civil War, and American occupation of Japan. The Korean War was a subject that came up a lot since it was one of the causes of the Cold War. The key elements are how it started, progressed, and ended. The purpose of this essay is to explore who started the Korean War and who escalated the conflict. Based on original materials from the United States, the Soviet Union, and the United Nations, the author made the assumption that Kim started the worst disaster since the Second World War and that the US made matters worse by escalating the local civil war into a regional conflict.

Keywords:

Korean War, the origins and the escalation, the Cold War

Lai,F. (2023). The Origins and the Escalation of the Korean War in 1950. Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media,8,186-190.
Export citation

References

[1]. Stueck William, (1993) Rethinking the Korean War: A new Diplomatic and Strategic History, Princeton University Press, pp.73-83.

[2]. Jun N., (2018) Lenyzhan Shidaide Zhongguo Zhanlue Juece Chinese Communist Strategic Decisions in the Cold War Era, World Affairs Press Co. Ltd, pp.114-121.

[3]. Jian C., (2001) Mao's China and the Cold War, Univ of North Carolina Press, pp.87.

[4]. Wilson Center, COLD WAR INTERNATIONAL HISTORY PROJECT BULLETIN 2, 1995.

[5]. Notes of the Conversation between Comrade I.V. Stalin and a Governmental Delegation from the Democratic People's Republic of Korea headed by Kim Il Sung (1949) History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, March 5.

[6]. NYT, Stueck, William. (1947) Rethinking the Korean War: A New Diplomatic and Strategic History, January 24 and 29, 70.

[7]. Telegram from Gromyko to Tunkin at the Soviet Embassy in Pyongyang, (1949) History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, September 11.

[8]. Politburo Decision to Confirm the Following Directive to the Soviet Ambassador in Korea, (1949) History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, September 24.

[9]. Cable Telegram no. 20475 from Gromyko to Kovalev, (1949) History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, November 05.

[10]. Dean Acheson's 'Perimeter Speech' on Asia (1950) Alpha History, https://alphahistory.com/.

[11]. Ciphered Telegram, Roshchin to Cde. Filippov [Stalin] (1950) History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, Russian Presidential Archives. Given by Russian President Boris Yeltsin to South Korean President Kim Young-Sam in Moscow, June.

[12]. Joungwon A. Kim (1975), Divided Korea: the politics of development, 1945-1972, Harvard University Asia Center, pp.78.

[13]. FRUS, (1950), Korea, Volume VII Document 25, 573, 648.

[14]. Central Documentary Research Office of the Communist Party of China, Selected Military Writings of Zhou Enlai, Beijing People's Press, pp.67-68.

[15]. Jun, Niu. (1991)The change of the US policies towards Korean War,1950.6-1951.6, the US Studies, Issue 1, pp.93-115.

Cite this article

Lai,F. (2023). The Origins and the Escalation of the Korean War in 1950. Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media,8,186-190.

Data availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

Disclaimer/Publisher's Note

The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.

About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the International Conference on Social Psychology and Humanity Studies

ISBN：978-1-915371-97-3(Print) / 978-1-915371-98-0(Online)
Editor：Muhammad Idrees, Faisalabad Matilde Lafuente-Lechuga
Conference website: https://www.icsphs.org/
Conference date: 24 April 2023
Series: Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media
Volume number: Vol.8
ISSN：2753-7048(Print) / 2753-7056(Online)

© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open access policy for details).

References

[1]. Stueck William, (1993) Rethinking the Korean War: A new Diplomatic and Strategic History, Princeton University Press, pp.73-83.

[2]. Jun N., (2018) Lenyzhan Shidaide Zhongguo Zhanlue Juece Chinese Communist Strategic Decisions in the Cold War Era, World Affairs Press Co. Ltd, pp.114-121.

[3]. Jian C., (2001) Mao's China and the Cold War, Univ of North Carolina Press, pp.87.

[4]. Wilson Center, COLD WAR INTERNATIONAL HISTORY PROJECT BULLETIN 2, 1995.

[5]. Notes of the Conversation between Comrade I.V. Stalin and a Governmental Delegation from the Democratic People's Republic of Korea headed by Kim Il Sung (1949) History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, March 5.

[6]. NYT, Stueck, William. (1947) Rethinking the Korean War: A New Diplomatic and Strategic History, January 24 and 29, 70.

[7]. Telegram from Gromyko to Tunkin at the Soviet Embassy in Pyongyang, (1949) History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, September 11.

[8]. Politburo Decision to Confirm the Following Directive to the Soviet Ambassador in Korea, (1949) History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, September 24.

[9]. Cable Telegram no. 20475 from Gromyko to Kovalev, (1949) History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, November 05.

[10]. Dean Acheson's 'Perimeter Speech' on Asia (1950) Alpha History, https://alphahistory.com/.

[11]. Ciphered Telegram, Roshchin to Cde. Filippov [Stalin] (1950) History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, Russian Presidential Archives. Given by Russian President Boris Yeltsin to South Korean President Kim Young-Sam in Moscow, June.

[12]. Joungwon A. Kim (1975), Divided Korea: the politics of development, 1945-1972, Harvard University Asia Center, pp.78.

[13]. FRUS, (1950), Korea, Volume VII Document 25, 573, 648.

[14]. Central Documentary Research Office of the Communist Party of China, Selected Military Writings of Zhou Enlai, Beijing People's Press, pp.67-68.

[15]. Jun, Niu. (1991)The change of the US policies towards Korean War,1950.6-1951.6, the US Studies, Issue 1, pp.93-115.

For authors
Guide for authors Policies for authors Aims and scope Subscription Open access policy
For editors
Policies for editors Editorial board
For reviewers
Policies for reviewers Privacy policy

Cookies are used by this site.
Copyright © 2024 EWA Publishing, its licensors, and contributors. All rights reserved, including text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.