
Risk Management in the Banking Sector During the COVID-19 Crisis: Challenges & Responses
- 1 Nankai University
- 2 Nankai University
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the banking sector worldwide, exposing vulnerabilities and leading to the collapse of major banks, such as Silicon Valley Bank, Signature Bank, First Republic Bank, and Credit Suisse. Concerns about a potential systemic banking crisis have been sparked by the circumstance, which also emphasizes the necessity for risk management techniques to change with the times in order to handle key risks in the banking industry, such as credit, liquidity, market, and systemic risks. This study intends to look into how the COVID-19 epidemic affected risks in the banking industry and how banks responded. According to the findings, the pandemic has increased market, credit, and liquidity risk as well as systemic risk due to the interconnection of financial markets and institutions. To address these risks, banks have adopted various measures, such as increasing capital buffers, adjusting lending policies, and enhancing risk management systems. However, the study suggests that risk management tools need to evolve further, and banks need to develop proactive strategies to identify and mitigate potential risks before they become systemic. Banks can increase their resilience to upcoming crises and help to general financial stability by comprehending how the pandemic will affect various risks and implementing proactive risk management techniques.
Keywords
credit risk, liquidity risk, market risk, systemic risk
[1]. Marcu, M. R.: The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Banking Sector. Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy 9(2), 203–224 (2021).
[2]. Raghavan R. S.: Risk management in banks. Chartered Accountant 51(8), 841-851 (2003).
[3]. Varotto S, Zhao L.: Systemic risk and bank size. Journal of International Money and Finance 82, 45-70 (2018).
[4]. Ahmed, H.M., El-Halaby, S.I. & Soliman, H.A.: The consequence of the credit risk on the financial performance in light of COVID-19: Evidence from Islamic versus conventional banks across MEA region. Futur Bus J 8, 21 (2022).
[5]. Baumöhl, E., Bouri, E., Van Hoang, T. H., Shahzad, S. J. H., & Výrost, T.: From physical to financial contagion: the COVID-19 pandemic and increasing systemic risk among banks. EconStor Preprints (2020).
[6]. Chen, W., Chen, Y., & Huang, S.: Liquidity risk and bank performance during financial crises. Journal of Financial Stability 56, 100906 (2021).
[7]. Laeven L, Valencia F. Systemic banking crises revisited. IMF Economic Review 68, 307-361 (2020).
[8]. Duan, Y., Ghoul, S. E., Guedhami, O., Li, H., & Li, X.: Bank systemic risk around COVID-19: A cross-country analysis. Journal of Banking and Finance 133, 106299 (2021).
[9]. Haldane, A., & May, R. M.: Systemic risk in banking ecosystems. Nature 469(7330), 351–355 (2011).
[10]. Imbierowicz B., Rauch C.: The relationship between liquidity risk and credit risk in banks. Journal of Banking & Finance 40, 242-256 (2014).
Cite this article
Gao,W.;Liu,Y. (2023). Risk Management in the Banking Sector During the COVID-19 Crisis: Challenges & Responses. Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences,31,48-53.
Data availability
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
Disclaimer/Publisher's Note
The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.
About volume
Volume title: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Economic Management and Green Development
© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who
publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this
series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published
version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial
publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and
during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See
Open access policy for details).