An Analysis of the Implementation of International and Japanese Government Countermeasures Before and after COVID-19

Research Article
Open access

An Analysis of the Implementation of International and Japanese Government Countermeasures Before and after COVID-19

Yuzhe Zhang 1*
  • 1 Shawnigan Lake    
  • *corresponding author briannazhang@163.com
Published on 18 April 2024 | https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/44/20230096
LNEP Vol.44
ISSN (Print): 2753-7056
ISSN (Online): 2753-7048
ISBN (Print): 978-1-83558-357-9
ISBN (Online): 978-1-83558-358-6

Abstract

In the aftermath of COVID-19, countries are on their way of recovery and rejuvenation on different extents. During this process, the author started to reflect on many problems revealed in the pandemic and try to clarify future direction. This paper analyzed how Japan reacted to COVID-19 and embodied resilience from different perspectives of social and mental health, the food system, international efforts, and domestic policy, providing a clear panorama of Japan’s countermeasure. Japan successfully responded to the crisis on some extent. The government intervened less on citizens’ casual activity and provided conditions for the development of resilience. Traditional culture and high stress cause anxiety of youth and healthcare workers. The food market maintained stable supply through direct market and promotion of a network of farmers. The national policy followed the direction of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR), but the latter is not clear and constructive enough. However, Japan designed National Resilience to mend this imitation.

Keywords:

COVID-19, Resilience, National Policy

Zhang,Y. (2024). An Analysis of the Implementation of International and Japanese Government Countermeasures Before and after COVID-19. Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media,44,141-146.
Export citation

References

[1]. American Psychological Association, APA Dictionary of Psychology. (2023). Resilience https://dictionary.apa.org/resilience

[2]. Djalante, R., Shaw, R., & DeWit, A. (2020). Building resilience against biological hazards and pandemics: COVID-19 and its implications for the Sendai Framework. Progress in Disaster Science, 6, 100080. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdisas.2020.100080

[3]. Legido-Quigley, H., Asgari, N., Teo, Y. Y., Leung, G. M., Oshitani, H., Fukuda, K., ... & Heymann, D. (2020). Are high-performing health systems resilient against the COVID-19 epidemic? The Lancet, 395(10227), 848-850. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30551-1

[4]. Sugawara, D., Chishima, Y., Kubo, T., Shah, R. I. A. B. R. R., Phoo, E. Y. M., Ng, S. L., Masuyama, A., Gu, Y., & Tee, E. Y. J. (2022). Mental health and psychological resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-cultural comparison of Japan, Malaysia, China, and the U.S. Journal of affective disorders, 311, 500–507. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.05.032

[5]. Takiguchi, Y., Matsui, M., Kikutani, M., & Ebina, K. (2023). The relationship between leisure activities and mental health: The impact of resilience and COVID‐19. Applied Psychology: Health and Well‐Being. https://doi.org/10.1111/aphw.12394

[6]. Aitsi-Selmi, A., Egawa, S., Sasaki, H., Wannous, C., & Murray, V. (2015). The Sendai framework for disaster risk reduction: Renewing the global commitment to people's resilience, health, and well-being. International journal of disaster risk science, 6, 164-176., DOI 10.1007/s13753-015-0050-9

[7]. Ogihara, Y. (2017). Temporal changes in individualism and their ramification in Japan: Rising individualism and conflicts with persisting collectivism. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 695.

[8]. Awano, N., Oyama, N., Akiyama, K., Inomata, M., Kuse, N., Tone, M., ... & Izumo, T. (2020). Anxiety, depression, and resilience of healthcare workers in Japan during the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak. Internal medicine, 59(21), 2693-2699. https://doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.5694-20

[9]. Sridhar, A., Balakrishnan, A., Jacob, M. M., Sillanpää, M., & Dayanandan, N. (2022). Global impact of COVID-19 on agriculture: role of sustainable agriculture and digital farming. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-19358-w

[10]. Yoshida, S., & Yagi, H. (2021). Long-term development of urban agriculture: Resilience and sustainability of farmers facing the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan. Sustainability, 13(8), 4316. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13084316

[11]. United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, United Nations. (2015). Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030. United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction. https://www.undrr.org/publication/sendai-framework-disaster-risk-reduction-2015-2030

[12]. DeWit, A., Shaw, R., & Djalante, R. (2020). An integrated approach to sustainable development, National Resilience, and COVID-19 responses: The case of Japan. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 51, 101808. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101808

[13]. National Resilience Promotion Office, Cabinet Secretariat. Building National Resilience. Cabinet Secretariat. https://www.cas.go.jp/jp/seisaku/kokudo_kyoujinka/index_en.html

Cite this article

Zhang,Y. (2024). An Analysis of the Implementation of International and Japanese Government Countermeasures Before and after COVID-19. Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media,44,141-146.

Data availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

Disclaimer/Publisher's Note

The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.

About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the International Conference on Global Politics and Socio-Humanities

ISBN：978-1-83558-357-9(Print) / 978-1-83558-358-6(Online)
Editor：Enrique Mallen, Javier Cifuentes-Faura
Conference website: https://www.icgpsh.org/
Conference date: 13 October 2023
Series: Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media
Volume number: Vol.44
ISSN：2753-7048(Print) / 2753-7056(Online)

© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open access policy for details).

References

[1]. American Psychological Association, APA Dictionary of Psychology. (2023). Resilience https://dictionary.apa.org/resilience

[2]. Djalante, R., Shaw, R., & DeWit, A. (2020). Building resilience against biological hazards and pandemics: COVID-19 and its implications for the Sendai Framework. Progress in Disaster Science, 6, 100080. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdisas.2020.100080

[3]. Legido-Quigley, H., Asgari, N., Teo, Y. Y., Leung, G. M., Oshitani, H., Fukuda, K., ... & Heymann, D. (2020). Are high-performing health systems resilient against the COVID-19 epidemic? The Lancet, 395(10227), 848-850. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30551-1

[4]. Sugawara, D., Chishima, Y., Kubo, T., Shah, R. I. A. B. R. R., Phoo, E. Y. M., Ng, S. L., Masuyama, A., Gu, Y., & Tee, E. Y. J. (2022). Mental health and psychological resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-cultural comparison of Japan, Malaysia, China, and the U.S. Journal of affective disorders, 311, 500–507. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.05.032

[5]. Takiguchi, Y., Matsui, M., Kikutani, M., & Ebina, K. (2023). The relationship between leisure activities and mental health: The impact of resilience and COVID‐19. Applied Psychology: Health and Well‐Being. https://doi.org/10.1111/aphw.12394

[6]. Aitsi-Selmi, A., Egawa, S., Sasaki, H., Wannous, C., & Murray, V. (2015). The Sendai framework for disaster risk reduction: Renewing the global commitment to people's resilience, health, and well-being. International journal of disaster risk science, 6, 164-176., DOI 10.1007/s13753-015-0050-9

[7]. Ogihara, Y. (2017). Temporal changes in individualism and their ramification in Japan: Rising individualism and conflicts with persisting collectivism. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 695.

[8]. Awano, N., Oyama, N., Akiyama, K., Inomata, M., Kuse, N., Tone, M., ... & Izumo, T. (2020). Anxiety, depression, and resilience of healthcare workers in Japan during the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak. Internal medicine, 59(21), 2693-2699. https://doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.5694-20

[9]. Sridhar, A., Balakrishnan, A., Jacob, M. M., Sillanpää, M., & Dayanandan, N. (2022). Global impact of COVID-19 on agriculture: role of sustainable agriculture and digital farming. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-19358-w

[10]. Yoshida, S., & Yagi, H. (2021). Long-term development of urban agriculture: Resilience and sustainability of farmers facing the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan. Sustainability, 13(8), 4316. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13084316

[11]. United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, United Nations. (2015). Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030. United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction. https://www.undrr.org/publication/sendai-framework-disaster-risk-reduction-2015-2030

[12]. DeWit, A., Shaw, R., & Djalante, R. (2020). An integrated approach to sustainable development, National Resilience, and COVID-19 responses: The case of Japan. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 51, 101808. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101808

[13]. National Resilience Promotion Office, Cabinet Secretariat. Building National Resilience. Cabinet Secretariat. https://www.cas.go.jp/jp/seisaku/kokudo_kyoujinka/index_en.html

For authors
Guide for authors Policies for authors Aims and scope Subscription Open access policy
For editors
Policies for editors Editorial board
For reviewers
Policies for reviewers Privacy policy

Cookies are used by this site.
Copyright © 2024 EWA Publishing, its licensors, and contributors. All rights reserved, including text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.