The U.S.-China Power Shift Which Side Should Operate More Conservatively to Achieve a Peaceful Power Transfer?

Research Article
Open access

The U.S.-China Power Shift Which Side Should Operate More Conservatively to Achieve a Peaceful Power Transfer?

Qinxi Wang 1*
  • 1 King’s College London    
  • *corresponding author qinxi.wong@gmail.com
Published on 26 October 2023 | https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/18/20231331
LNEP Vol.18
ISSN (Print): 2753-7056
ISSN (Online): 2753-7048
ISBN (Print): 978-1-83558-061-5
ISBN (Online): 978-1-83558-062-2​

Abstract

The world is witnessing the rise of China as a global power and its increasing influence, which have led to a reconfiguration of the international order and have challenged the long-standing US hegemony. The intensifying competition between these two global powers raises concerns about tense security conflicts affecting the stability of the international system. The dynamics between the United States and China have reached a critical juncture, and questions about the nature and implications of the possible future power shift between the two states have become increasingly pertinent. Engaging in discussing the classic topic in international relations - - power transitions, this paper explores which side should adopt a more conservative approach between the US and China to ensure a peaceful power transition. Drawing from historical precedents and the current global landscape, the analysis delves into the potential benefits and challenges of various strategies pursued by both nations. By evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of each side’s approaches, this study aims to shed light on the pathways that can lead to a harmonious transition of power between the United States and China, emphasizing the importance of constructive dialogue, cooperation, and mutual understanding. Ultimately, this paper offers insights contributing to the ongoing discussion on managing the U.S.-China power shift to maintain global peace and stability.

Keywords:

power transition, rising and declining power strategies, stag hunt

Wang,Q. (2023). The U.S.-China Power Shift Which Side Should Operate More Conservatively to Achieve a Peaceful Power Transfer?. Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media,18,253-259.
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References

[1]. Biscop, Sven. European strategy in the 21st century: new future for old power. Routledge, 2018.

[2]. Pu, Xiaoyu, and Chengli Wang. “Rethinking China’s rise: Chinese scholars debate strategic overstretch.” International Affairs 94.5 (2018): 1019-1035.

[3]. MacDonald, Paul K., and Joseph M. Parent. Twilight of the titans: Great power decline and retrenchment. Cornell University Press, 2018.

[4]. Doshi, Rush. The long game: China’s grand strategy to displace American order. Oxford University Press, 2021.

[5]. Goldstein, Avery. “China’s grand strategy under Xi Jinping: reassurance, reform, and resistance.” International Security 45.1 (2020): 164-201.

[6]. Xuetong, Yan. Leadership and the rise of great powers. Princeton University Press, 2019.

[7]. Beeson, Mark. “Geoeconomics with Chinese characteristics: the BRI and China’s evolving grand strategy.” Economic and Political Studies 6.3 (2018): 240-256.

[8]. Paul, Thazha V. Restraining great powers: Soft balancing from empires to the global era. Yale University Press, 2018.

[9]. Chen, Zhimin, and Xueying Zhang. “Chinese conception of the world order in a turbulent Trump era.” The Pacific Review 33.3-4 (2020): 438-468.

[10]. Shifrinson, Joshua R. Itzkowitz. Rising titans, falling giants: how great powers exploit power shifts. Cornell University Press, 2018.

[11]. Do, Thuy T. “Vietnam’s growing agency in the twenty-first century.” The Pacific Review 35.2 (2022): 319-341.

[12]. He, Kai, and Mingjiang Li. “Understanding the dynamics of the Indo-Pacific: US–China strategic competition, regional actors, and beyond.” International Affairs 96.1 (2020): 1-7.

[13]. Blackwill, Robert D., and Thomas Wright. “The end of world order and American foreign policy.” (2020): 43.

[14]. Koga, Kei. “Japan’s ‘Indo-Pacific’question: countering China or shaping a new regional order?.” International Affairs 96.1 (2020): 49-73.

[15]. Creutz, Katja, et al. The changing global order and its implications for the EU. Finnish Institute of International Affairs (FIIA), 2019.

[16]. Xie, Zhihai. “Japan’s Role in Rebuilding the Rules-Based International Order.”.

[17]. Zhang, Enyu, and Patrick James. “All Roads Lead to Beijing: Systemism, Power Transition Theory and the Belt and Road Initiative.” Chinese Political Science Review (2022): 1-27.

[18]. Jervis, R. (2017). Perception and Misperception in International Politics: New Edition. Princeton University Press.

[19]. He, Kai. “Role conceptions, order transition and institutional balancing in the Asia-Pacific: A new theoretical framework.” Australian Journal of International Affairs 72.2 (2018): 92-109.

[20]. Zhang, Baohui. “When Civilisational Clashes Meet Power Shifts: Rethinking Global Disorder.” The Chinese Journal of International Politics 15.4 (2022): 352-373.


Cite this article

Wang,Q. (2023). The U.S.-China Power Shift Which Side Should Operate More Conservatively to Achieve a Peaceful Power Transfer?. Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media,18,253-259.

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About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Educational Innovation and Philosophical Inquiries

ISBN:978-1-83558-061-5(Print) / 978-1-83558-062-2​(Online)
Editor:Enrique Mallen, Javier Cifuentes-Faura
Conference website: https://www.iceipi.org/
Conference date: 7 August 2023
Series: Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media
Volume number: Vol.18
ISSN:2753-7048(Print) / 2753-7056(Online)

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References

[1]. Biscop, Sven. European strategy in the 21st century: new future for old power. Routledge, 2018.

[2]. Pu, Xiaoyu, and Chengli Wang. “Rethinking China’s rise: Chinese scholars debate strategic overstretch.” International Affairs 94.5 (2018): 1019-1035.

[3]. MacDonald, Paul K., and Joseph M. Parent. Twilight of the titans: Great power decline and retrenchment. Cornell University Press, 2018.

[4]. Doshi, Rush. The long game: China’s grand strategy to displace American order. Oxford University Press, 2021.

[5]. Goldstein, Avery. “China’s grand strategy under Xi Jinping: reassurance, reform, and resistance.” International Security 45.1 (2020): 164-201.

[6]. Xuetong, Yan. Leadership and the rise of great powers. Princeton University Press, 2019.

[7]. Beeson, Mark. “Geoeconomics with Chinese characteristics: the BRI and China’s evolving grand strategy.” Economic and Political Studies 6.3 (2018): 240-256.

[8]. Paul, Thazha V. Restraining great powers: Soft balancing from empires to the global era. Yale University Press, 2018.

[9]. Chen, Zhimin, and Xueying Zhang. “Chinese conception of the world order in a turbulent Trump era.” The Pacific Review 33.3-4 (2020): 438-468.

[10]. Shifrinson, Joshua R. Itzkowitz. Rising titans, falling giants: how great powers exploit power shifts. Cornell University Press, 2018.

[11]. Do, Thuy T. “Vietnam’s growing agency in the twenty-first century.” The Pacific Review 35.2 (2022): 319-341.

[12]. He, Kai, and Mingjiang Li. “Understanding the dynamics of the Indo-Pacific: US–China strategic competition, regional actors, and beyond.” International Affairs 96.1 (2020): 1-7.

[13]. Blackwill, Robert D., and Thomas Wright. “The end of world order and American foreign policy.” (2020): 43.

[14]. Koga, Kei. “Japan’s ‘Indo-Pacific’question: countering China or shaping a new regional order?.” International Affairs 96.1 (2020): 49-73.

[15]. Creutz, Katja, et al. The changing global order and its implications for the EU. Finnish Institute of International Affairs (FIIA), 2019.

[16]. Xie, Zhihai. “Japan’s Role in Rebuilding the Rules-Based International Order.”.

[17]. Zhang, Enyu, and Patrick James. “All Roads Lead to Beijing: Systemism, Power Transition Theory and the Belt and Road Initiative.” Chinese Political Science Review (2022): 1-27.

[18]. Jervis, R. (2017). Perception and Misperception in International Politics: New Edition. Princeton University Press.

[19]. He, Kai. “Role conceptions, order transition and institutional balancing in the Asia-Pacific: A new theoretical framework.” Australian Journal of International Affairs 72.2 (2018): 92-109.

[20]. Zhang, Baohui. “When Civilisational Clashes Meet Power Shifts: Rethinking Global Disorder.” The Chinese Journal of International Politics 15.4 (2022): 352-373.