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Published on 10 April 2025
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Wu,Y. (2025). A Lightweight Modulation Recognition Network Based on MobileNetV4. Applied and Computational Engineering,146,43-50.
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A Lightweight Modulation Recognition Network Based on MobileNetV4

Yujiang Wu *,1,
  • 1 School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China, 210023

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/2025.TJ21925

Abstract

Deep learning and neural networks have become widely applied in signal modulation recognition, offering numerous advantages in performance. Traditional approaches to modulation recognition using neural networks typically focus on improving model accuracy, which often results in increased model size and computational complexity. This makes deployment on mobile devices challenging. Therefore, this study aims to reduce the model size while ensuring recognition accuracy and proposes a lightweight neural network architecture based on MobileNetV4. The network incorporates an inverted bottleneck structure, which helps reduce the model’s running time through depthwise separable convolution and residual concatenation. The performance of the model was evaluated on the public dataset RadioML 2018.01A dataset across multiple signal-to-noise ratios and compared with convolutional neural networks and residual networks. The results show that the proposed network reduces the running time to approximately 1/2 to 1/3 of the original models while maintaining comparable or even slightly improved recognition accuracy.

Keywords

Signal modulation identification, deep learning, model lightweighting, inverted bottleneck structure

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Cite this article

Wu,Y. (2025). A Lightweight Modulation Recognition Network Based on MobileNetV4. Applied and Computational Engineering,146,43-50.

Data availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of SEML 2025 Symposium: Machine Learning Theory and Applications

ISBN:978-1-80590-047-4(Print) / 978-1-80590-048-1(Online)
Conference date: 18 May 2025
Editor:Hui-Rang Hou
Series: Applied and Computational Engineering
Volume number: Vol.146
ISSN:2755-2721(Print) / 2755-273X(Online)

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