A Study on the Evolution and Driving Factors of US Treasury Bond Market Liquidity
- 1 Langley high school,1153 old gate ct, McLean Va 22102,USA
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
As the largest and most liquid sovereign debt market in the world, the liquidity of the US Treasury bond market has an important impact on the global financial market.Since 2008, the resilience of the U.S. Treasury market has shown a downward trend, at the same time that liquidity risks have gradually become prominent,in particular, due to external shocks such as the COVID-19 pandemic, market liquidity has experienced significant fluctuations. This paper deeply analyzes the primary and secondary markets of U.S. Treasury bonds, explores the key factors affecting the liquidity of these two markets, and assesses the current liquidity situation through market indicators. On this basis, this paper predicts the possible direction of market liquidity in the coming period of time, and summarizes the reform proposals put forward by major industry institutions to improve market liquidity.The purpose of this paper is to explore the changing trend of the liquidity of the US Treasury bond market, analyze the main influencing factors behind it, and summarize the current market state and possible development trend in the future.
Keywords
United States government bond, Government bond market liquidity, market structure
[1]. Financial Stability Board (FSB). Liquidity in Core Government Bond Markets[R/OL]. (2022-10-20)[2023-11-22].https://www.fsb.org/2022/10/liquidity-in-core-government-bond-markets/.
[2]. Goyenko, R., Subrahmanyam, A., & Ukhov, A. (2011). The term structure of bond market liquidity and its implications for expected bond returns. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 46(1), 111-139.
[3]. Nguyen, G., Engle, R., Fleming, M., & Ghysels, E. (2020). Liquidity and volatility in the US Treasury market. Journal of Econometrics, 217(2), 207-229.
[4]. Jiang, G. J., Lo, I., & Verdelhan, A. (2011). Information shocks, liquidity shocks, jumps, and price discovery: Evidence from the US Treasury market. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 46(2), 527-551.
[5]. Lu Xiaoming.(2023). Research on the liquidity change trend of US Treasury bond market. Bonds (12),33-38.
Cite this article
Chen,M. (2024).A Study on the Evolution and Driving Factors of US Treasury Bond Market Liquidity.Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences,124,86-92.
Data availability
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
Disclaimer/Publisher's Note
The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content
About volume
Volume title: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Financial Technology and Business Analysis
© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who
publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this
series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published
version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial
publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and
during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See
Open access policy for details).