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Published on 13 March 2025
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Mu,Q. (2025). The Determinants of the Performance of the Banking Sector: Evidence from City Commercial Banks in China. Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences,170,1-18.
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The Determinants of the Performance of the Banking Sector: Evidence from City Commercial Banks in China

Qianyu Mu *,1,
  • 1 Segi University

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/2025.21479

Abstract

The performance of city commercial banks (CCBs) is consistently regarded as a key criterion for assessing their competitiveness within the industry. The continuous pursuit of performance growth remains a fundamental objective for every city commercial bank. This study examines the impact of internal risk governance, along with various internal and external factors, on the performance of CCBs. A total of 35 city commercial banks were selected for analysis from 2011 to 2022, categorizing the samples into state-owned and non-state-owned groups based on ownership structure. A two-way fixed-effects model was employed for this analysis. The findings indicate that: for state-owned banks, the improvement of internal risk governance has a greater positive impact on bank performance than for non-state-owned banks; for state-owned banks, income diversification has a positive effect on bank performance, while for non-state-owned banks, the impact of income diversification on bank performance is negative but not significant; this study also finds that the higher the proportion of non-state-owned holdings, the higher the bank performance.

Keywords

Bank Performance, City Commercial Banks, Internal Risk Governance

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Cite this article

Mu,Q. (2025). The Determinants of the Performance of the Banking Sector: Evidence from City Commercial Banks in China. Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences,170,1-18.

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The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Economic Management and Green Development

Conference website: https://2025.icemgd.org/
ISBN:978-1-80590-019-1(Print) / 978-1-80590-020-7(Online)
Conference date: 26 September 2025
Editor:Florian Marcel Nuţă
Series: Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences
Volume number: Vol.170
ISSN:2754-1169(Print) / 2754-1177(Online)

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