
Influence Factor Analysis and Forecast of US House Prices Based on Linear Regression and Time Series
- 1 Sichuan University
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
In the United States, house prices remain a perennial topic of interest for every resident. Beyond influencing individual housing choices, fluctuations in house prices play a pivotal role in shaping pleasant lifestyles and ensuring the nation's stable economic growth. The housing market, in fact, underpins the entire U.S. economic system. This study employed a multifaceted approach, utilizing both multiple linear regression models and time series analysis, to delve deeply into the factors influencing U.S. house prices. The research identified that residential construction spending and GDP are the most significant drivers leading to an increase in the American House Price Index (HPI). Additionally, through time series analysis, various graphical representations were constructed to visualize the quarterly trends in the American HPI, rendering the findings more comprehensible. In essence, this research offers a scientific foundation for future adjustments in housing price policies. It holds substantial relevance for all stakeholders in the real estate market, from buyers and sellers to developers and policymakers.
Keywords
US house price index, multiple linear regression, time series analysis, influence factors
[1]. Yang, Z., Zhu, X., Zhang, Y., Nie, P., and Liu, X. (2023) A Housing Price Prediction Method Based on Stacking Ensemble Learning Optimization Method. 2023 IEEE 10th International Conference on Cyber Security and Cloud Computing (CSCloud), Xiangtan, Hunan, China, 96-101.
[2]. Yin, W., Zheng, X., and Zhu, X. (2020) Predictive Modeling of U.S. Housing Prices Reveals Key Indicators of Real Estate Prices and Economic Health. 2020 International Conference on Computing and Data Science (CDS), Stanford, CA, USA, 405-410.
[3]. Wu, X. and Yang, B. (2022) Ensemble Learning Based Models for House Price Prediction, Case Study: Miami, U.S. 2022 5th International Conference on Advanced Electronic Materials, Computers and Software Engineering (AEMCSE), Wuhan, China, 449-458.
[4]. Li, Z. (2021) Prediction of House Price Index Based on Machine Learning Methods. 2021 2nd International Conference on Computing and Data Science (CDS), Stanford, CA, USA, 472-476.
[5]. Malang, C. S., Java, E. and Febrita, R.E. (2017) Modeling House Price Prediction using Regression Analysis and Particle Swarm Optimization. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 8(10), 323–326.
[6]. Adetunji, A.B., et al. (2022) House Price Prediction using Random Forest Machine Learning Technique. Procedia Computer Science, 199, 806-813.
[7]. Bhatt, V. and Kishor, N. K. (2022) Role of Credit and Expectations in House Price Dynamics. Finance Research Letters, 50, 1544-6123.
[8]. Oikarinen, E., Bourassa, S.C., Hoesli, M. and Engblom, J. (2023) Revisiting Metropolitan House Price-income Relationships. Journal of Housing Economics, 61, 1051-1377.
[9]. Li, Y., et al. (2022) Effect of Increasing the Rental Housing Supply on House Prices: Evidence from China’s Large and Medium-sized Cities. Land Use Policy, 123.
[10]. Gu, Y. (2018) What are the most important factors that influence the changes in London Real Estate Prices? How to quantify them? Arxiv. Working paper.
[11]. Tan, F., Cheng, C., and Wei, Z. (2017) Time-Aware Latent Hierarchical Model for Predicting House Prices," 2017 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM), New Orleans, LA, USA, 1111-1116.
[12]. Lv, C., Liu, Y., and Wang, L. (2022) Analysis and Forecast of Influencing Factors on House Prices Based on Machine Learning. 2022 Global Conference on Robotics, Artificial Intelligence and Information Technology (GCRAIT), Chicago, IL, USA, 97-101.
Cite this article
He,Q. (2023). Influence Factor Analysis and Forecast of US House Prices Based on Linear Regression and Time Series. Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences,64,251-262.
Data availability
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
Disclaimer/Publisher's Note
The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.
About volume
Volume title: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Financial Technology and Business Analysis
© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who
publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this
series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published
version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial
publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and
during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See
Open access policy for details).