
Epistemological Holism and Underdetermined Truth: Towards a Quinean Relativism
- 1 Columbia University
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Abstract
The challenge towards the analytic-synthetic distinction is a frequently discussed topic in Quine’s works and literature surrounding Quine. The paper utilizes this challenge as a starting point to examine the broader consequences of Quine's epistemological holism and its impact on the Quinean understanding of truth. By introducing the arguments against the analytic-synthetic distinction from the Two Dogmas of Empiricism, the paper suggests that these arguments rest on salient foundations, yet the underestimation of conceptual schemes and the theory-relative qualities ascribed to truth by these arguments could compel a Quinean into accepting a relativistic position towards truth and its own ontology. This move could lead to criticisms and, more importantly, a slip into an overly skeptical account of relativism that Quine does not desire. The paper ends by arguing how Quine’s position in the Two Dogmas could be clarified to strengthen his epistemological holism against objections on these grounds.
Keywords
epistemological holism, relativism, Quine, analytic-synthetic distinction
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Cite this article
Guo,Z. (2025). Epistemological Holism and Underdetermined Truth: Towards a Quinean Relativism. Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media,81,156-164.
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Volume title: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Social Psychology and Humanity Studies
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