Research Article
Open access
Published on 1 March 2023
Download pdf
Chen,F. (2023). The Correlation Between Psychopathy and ASPD: Factors, Development and Treatment. Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media,3,903-910.
Export citation

The Correlation Between Psychopathy and ASPD: Factors, Development and Treatment

Fangyi Chen 1
  • 1 Faculty of Art, Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, B3H 3C3, Canada

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/3/2022417

Abstract

This review article attempts to find the relationship between psychopathy and ASPD and their symptoms, causes, continuity of development from childhood to adulthood, and treatments. The available study findings have not comprehensively covered the subject, especially how the behaviours in ASPD and psychopathy relate to violence and crime. Psychopathy has a close relationship with ASPD. People suffering from ASPD cannot easily co-exist with others due to amoral behaviour. On the other, Psychopathy differs from Psychosis in various ways because the former is a trait while the latter is a condition. The research also indicates that not all ASPD patients can test positive for psychopathy. In addition, criminals should not necessarily have psychopathic personality traits. The available studies have addressed psychopaths in adolescents and adulthood. The studies provided empirical evidence as researchers have conducted investigations using different samples and sampling techniques. For example, a study in 1999 involved 463 children alongside their parents. They observed the results when trying to link alcoholism to psychopathy.

Keywords

Aggression, Psychopathic Personality, Adolescent Psychopathy, Antisocial Personality Disorder, Crime

[1]. Smith,S.T.,Edens,J.F.,Clark,J.,&Rulseh,A.(2014).“So,what is a psychopath?”Venireperson perceptions,beliefs,and attitudes about psychopathic personality.Law and human behavior,38(5),490.

[2]. Blackburn,R.(1998).Psychopathy and the contribution of personality to violence.In T.Millon,E.Simonsen,M.Birket-Smith,&R.D.Davis(Eds.),Psychopathy:Antisocial,criminal,and violent behavior(pp.50–68).The Guilford Press.

[3]. Blair,R.J.R.(2001).Neurocognitive models of aggression,the antisocial personality disorders,and psychopathy.Journal of Neurology,Neurosurgery&Psychiatry,71(6),727-731.

[4]. Hart,S.D.,&Hare,R.D.(1997).Psychopathy:Assessment and association with criminal conduct.In D.M.Stoff,J.Breiling,&J.D.Maser(Eds.),Handbook of antisocial behavior(pp.22–35).John Wiley&Sons Inc

[5]. Hare,R.D.(1999).Psychopathy as a risk factor for violence.Psychiatric quarterly,70(3),181-197

[6]. Moran,P.(1999).The epidemiology of antisocial personality disorder.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology,34(5),231-242

[7]. Moeller,F.G.,&Dougherty,D.M.(2001).Antisocial personality disorder,alcohol,and aggression.Alcohol Research&Health,25(1),5

[8]. Farrington,D.P.(2005).The importance of child and adolescent psychopathy.Journal of abnormal child psychology,33(4),489-497

[9]. Cooke,D.J.,&Michie,C.(2001).Refining the construct of psychopathy:Towards a hierarchical model.Psychological Assessment,13,171–188.

[10]. Cooke,D.J.,Michie,C.,Hart,S.D.,&Clark,D.A.(2004).Reconstructing psychopathy:Clarifying the significance of antisocial and socially deviant behavior in the diagnosis of psychopathic personality disorder.Journal of Personality Disorders,18,337–357.

[11]. Farrington,D.P.(2005).Childhood origins of antisocial behavior.Clinical Psychology&Psychotherapy:An International Journal of Theory&Practice,12(3),177-190.

[12]. Farrington,D.P.(1991).Antisocial personality from childhood to adulthood.The Psychologist,4(1),389-494.

[13]. Simonoff,E.,Elander,J.,Holmshaw,J.,Pickles,A.,Murray,R.,&Rutter,M.(2004).Predictors of antisocial personality:Continuities from childhood to adult life.The British Journal of Psychiatry,184(2),118-127

[14]. White,H.R.,&Widom,C.S.(2003).Intimate partner violence among abused and neglected children in young adulthood:The mediating effects of early aggression,antisocial personality,hostility and alcohol problems.Aggressive behavior:Official journal of the international society for research on aggression,29(4),332-345.

[15]. Kuperman,S.,Schlosser,S.S.,Lidral,J.,&Reich,W.(1999).Relationship of child psychopathology to parental alcoholism and antisocial personality disorder.Journal of the American Academy of Child&Adolescent Psychiatry,38(6),686-692.

[16]. Caldwell,M.F.,McCormick,D.,Wolfe,J.,&Umstead,D.(2012).Treatment-related changes in psychopathy features and behavior in adolescent offenders.Criminal Justice and Behavior,39(2),144-155.

Cite this article

Chen,F. (2023). The Correlation Between Psychopathy and ASPD: Factors, Development and Treatment. Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media,3,903-910.

Data availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

Disclaimer/Publisher's Note

The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.

About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Educational Innovation and Philosophical Inquiries (ICEIPI 2022), Part II

Conference website: https://www.iceipi.org/
ISBN:978-1-915371-09-6(Print) / 978-1-915371-10-2(Online)
Conference date: 4 August 2022
Editor:Abdullah Laghari, Nasir Mahmood
Series: Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media
Volume number: Vol.3
ISSN:2753-7048(Print) / 2753-7056(Online)

© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open access policy for details).