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Chen,Z.;Liu,Y. (2025). Elliptic and Triangular Flow of Quark-Gluon Plasma in Pb+Pb Collisions in the sPHENIX detector. Theoretical and Natural Science,107,50-57.
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Elliptic and Triangular Flow of Quark-Gluon Plasma in Pb+Pb Collisions in the sPHENIX detector

Ziru Chen 1, Ye Liu *,2,
  • 1 Qingdao Academy, Qingdao, 266114, China
  • 2 University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 55455, USA

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/2025.22655

Abstract

This paper presents the analysis of the hydrodynamic properties of Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) in PbPb collision events collected by the sPHENIX detector, focusing on the elliptic flow () and triangular flow () by analyzing azimuthal angle distribution of particles. The two-dimensional correlation function between azimuthal angle difference () and pseudorapidity difference () that excludes collision pairs with was analyzed. The shape of the graph suggests the hydrodynamic flow during PbPb collisions explicitly. The value of and were compared with the value of the weighted average of eccentricity () and triangularity () with the same centrality (4050%) of the simulated dataset generated by the PHOBOS Glauber Monte Carlo (Glauber MC) code. The trend of elliptic flow and triangular flow as a function of transverse momentum of the experimental data was also examined, and general increasing trends that agree well with that predicted by a multi-phase transport model (AMPT) were found.

Keywords

Quark-Gluon Plasma, elliptic flow, triangular flow, a multi-phase transport model, PHOBOS Glauber Monte Carlo

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Cite this article

Chen,Z.;Liu,Y. (2025). Elliptic and Triangular Flow of Quark-Gluon Plasma in Pb+Pb Collisions in the sPHENIX detector. Theoretical and Natural Science,107,50-57.

Data availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Computing Innovation and Applied Physics

Conference website: https://2025.confciap.org/
ISBN:978-1-80590-087-0(Print) / 978-1-80590-088-7(Online)
Conference date: 17 January 2025
Editor:Ömer Burak İSTANBULLU, Marwan Omar, Anil Fernando
Series: Theoretical and Natural Science
Volume number: Vol.107
ISSN:2753-8818(Print) / 2753-8826(Online)

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