Chinese news topic prediction using bidirectional encoder representation from transformers

Research Article
Open access

Chinese news topic prediction using bidirectional encoder representation from transformers

Yifan Bi 1*
  • 1 Nanjing University    
  • *corresponding author 191220001@smail.nju.edu.cn
Published on 8 December 2023 | https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/18/20230358
TNS Vol.18
ISSN (Print): 2753-8826
ISSN (Online): 2753-8818
ISBN (Print): 978-1-83558-201-5
ISBN (Online): 978-1-83558-202-2

Abstract

Nowadays, there are many researches on natural language processing (NLP). Through the research of NLP method, many problems in machine learning field have been solved. However, since the study of Chinese NLP has not developed rapidly until recent years, there is still much to be studied on Chinese NLP. As an excellent pre-training model, whether Bidirectional Encoder Representation from Transformers (BERT) performs well on specific Chinese NLP remains to be studied. Therefore, this paper uses BERT for Chinese NLP, and trains BERT model by collecting news title data to achieve Chinese text classification. Finally, the prediction results are studied by statistical methods. The research shows that BERT method performs well on Chinese NLP and can predict different types of news headlines well. Although it performs differently on different kinds of titles, its performance is satisfactory on the whole, and the prediction results are relatively balanced in different categories. Therefore, BERT can be used as a very practical and efficient NLP method. At the same time, it can also be predicted that it will play a great role in Chinese NLP.

Keywords:

deep learning, natural language processing, BERT, Chinese news topic prediction

Bi,Y. (2023). Chinese news topic prediction using bidirectional encoder representation from transformers. Theoretical and Natural Science,18,133-139.
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References

[1]. He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., & Sun, J. (2016). Deep residual learning for image recognition. In Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, 770-778.

[2]. Peters M E, Neumann M, Iyyer M, et al. (2018). Deep contextualized word representations. arXiv:1802.05365.

[3]. Radford, A., Narasimhan, K., Salimans, T., & Sutskever, I. (2018). Improving language understanding by generative pre-training.

[4]. Devlin, J., Chang, M. W., Lee, K., & Toutanova, K. (2018). Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding. arXiv preprint arXiv:1810.04805.

[5]. Vaswani, A., Shazeer, N., Parmar, N., Uszkoreit, J., et al. (2017). Attention is all you need. Advances in neural information processing systems, 30.

[6]. Delobelle, P., Winters, T., & Berendt, B. (2020). Robbert: a dutch roberta-based language model. arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.06286.

[7]. Mnih, V., Heess, N., & Graves, A. (2014). Recurrent models of visual attention. Advances in neural information processing systems, 27.

[8]. Bahdanau, D., Cho, K., & Bengio, Y. (2014). Neural machine translation by jointly learning to align and translate. arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.0473.

[9]. Bengio, Y., Ducharme, R., & Vincent, P. (2000). A neural probabilistic language model. Advances in neural information processing systems, 13.

[10]. Kingma, D. P., & Ba, J. (2014). Adam: A method for stochastic optimization. arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.6980.

[11]. Farahani, M., Gharachorloo, M., Farahani, M., & Manthouri, M. (2021). Parsbert: Transformer-based model for persian language understanding. Neural Processing Letters, 53(6), 3831-3847.

[12]. Niven, T., & Kao, H. Y. (2019). Probing neural network comprehension of natural language arguments. arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.07355.

[13]. McCoy, R. T., Pavlick, E., & Linzen, T. (2019). Right for the wrong reasons: Diagnosing syntactic heuristics in natural language inference. arXiv preprint arXiv:1902.01007.


Cite this article

Bi,Y. (2023). Chinese news topic prediction using bidirectional encoder representation from transformers. Theoretical and Natural Science,18,133-139.

Data availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computing Innovation and Applied Physics

ISBN:978-1-83558-201-5(Print) / 978-1-83558-202-2(Online)
Editor:Marwan Omar, Roman Bauer
Conference website: https://www.confciap.org/
Conference date: 25 March 2023
Series: Theoretical and Natural Science
Volume number: Vol.18
ISSN:2753-8818(Print) / 2753-8826(Online)

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References

[1]. He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., & Sun, J. (2016). Deep residual learning for image recognition. In Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, 770-778.

[2]. Peters M E, Neumann M, Iyyer M, et al. (2018). Deep contextualized word representations. arXiv:1802.05365.

[3]. Radford, A., Narasimhan, K., Salimans, T., & Sutskever, I. (2018). Improving language understanding by generative pre-training.

[4]. Devlin, J., Chang, M. W., Lee, K., & Toutanova, K. (2018). Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding. arXiv preprint arXiv:1810.04805.

[5]. Vaswani, A., Shazeer, N., Parmar, N., Uszkoreit, J., et al. (2017). Attention is all you need. Advances in neural information processing systems, 30.

[6]. Delobelle, P., Winters, T., & Berendt, B. (2020). Robbert: a dutch roberta-based language model. arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.06286.

[7]. Mnih, V., Heess, N., & Graves, A. (2014). Recurrent models of visual attention. Advances in neural information processing systems, 27.

[8]. Bahdanau, D., Cho, K., & Bengio, Y. (2014). Neural machine translation by jointly learning to align and translate. arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.0473.

[9]. Bengio, Y., Ducharme, R., & Vincent, P. (2000). A neural probabilistic language model. Advances in neural information processing systems, 13.

[10]. Kingma, D. P., & Ba, J. (2014). Adam: A method for stochastic optimization. arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.6980.

[11]. Farahani, M., Gharachorloo, M., Farahani, M., & Manthouri, M. (2021). Parsbert: Transformer-based model for persian language understanding. Neural Processing Letters, 53(6), 3831-3847.

[12]. Niven, T., & Kao, H. Y. (2019). Probing neural network comprehension of natural language arguments. arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.07355.

[13]. McCoy, R. T., Pavlick, E., & Linzen, T. (2019). Right for the wrong reasons: Diagnosing syntactic heuristics in natural language inference. arXiv preprint arXiv:1902.01007.