
Leucine rich-repeat sequence and the related protein in glioma
- 1 Nanchang University
- 2 Wannan Medical College
- 3 Zhengzhou University
- 4 Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Leucine rich-repeat sequence (LRR sequence) is a special class of polypeptide sequences composed of several adjacent leucine residues. LRR sequence participates in evolution between species and across species. This sequence is widespread in a variety of proteins and has important biological functions. LRR protein plays a major part in the development of the nervous system and the maintenance of normal function. In addition, a large number of leucine repeats are closely related to the occurrence of a variety of diseases, such as leucine-rich repeat disease, leucine-rich peptide aggregate. Most importantly, it correlates with the development of brain tumors like glioma. This article is primarily focused on the structure and function of LRR sequence and the associated LRR proteins. Moreover, we summary the LRR-contain transmembrane proteins in nerve system and highlight the function of these proteins in glioma progression which takes the sequencing of LRR a potential personalized diagnosis and treatment of brain tumors.
Keywords
leucine rich-repeat sequence, glioma, LRR transmembrane proteins
[1]. Habault J, Thonnart N, Pasquereau-Kotula E, et al. Anti-tumor effect of anti-apoptosis clone 11 protein-derived peptides on Sézary syndrome malignant CD4+ T lymphocytes[J]. European Journal of Cancer, 2021, 156: S14-. DOI:10.1016/S0959-8049(21)00651-1.
[2]. Carrillo-Lopez, Natalia Martinez-Arias, Laura Alonso-Montes, Cristina Martin-Carro, Beatriz Martin-Virgala, Julia Ruiz-Ortega, Marta Fernandez-Martin, Jose Luis Dusso, Adriana S. Rodriguez-Garcia, Minerva Naves-Diaz, Manuel Cannata-Andia, Jorge B. Panizo, Sara. The receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa Beta ligand receptor leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein-coupled receptor 4 contributes to parathyroid hormone-induced vascular calcification[J]. Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation: official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2021, 36(4).
[3]. Gao J, Huang G, Chen X, et al. PROTEIN S-ACYL TRANSFERASE 13/16 modulate disease resistance by S-acylation of the nucleotide binding, leucine-rich repeat protein R5L1 in Arabidopsis[J]. Journal of integrative plant biology, 2022, 64(9):14. DOI:10.1111/jipb.13324.
[4]. Clade R, Baumberger N, Does Seger B, et al. Whole-Genome Comparison of Leucine-Rich Repeat Extensins in Arabidopsis and Rice. A Conserved Family of Cell Wall Proteins Form a Vegetative and a[J]. 2022.
[5]. Kim C S, Brown A M, Grove T Z, et al. Designed Leucine Rich Repeat Proteins Bind Two Muramyl Dipeptide Ligands[J]. Protein Science, 2021. DOI:10.1002/pro.4031.
[6]. Alharbi S A, Ovchinnikov D A, Wolvetang E. Leucine-rich repeat-containing G protein-coupled receptor 5 marks different cancer stem cell compartments in human Caco-2 and LoVo colon cancer lines[J]. Journal of world gastroenterology, 2021, 27(15):17.
[7]. Kim HS, Lee SJ, Lee DY. Milk protein-shelled gold nanoparticles with gastrointestinal active absorption for autotherapy to brain tumor. Bioact Mater. 2021 Jun 28; 8:35-48. DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2021.06.026. PMID: 34541385; PMCID: PMC8424516.
[8]. Hossain M F, Sultana MM, Tanaka A, et al. Expression analysis of plant intracellular Ras-group related leucine-rich repeat proteins (PIRLs) in[J]. Biochemistry and biophysics reports, 2022, 30:101241. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrep.2022.101241.
[9]. Kim H S, Lee S J, Lee D Y. Milk protein-shelled gold nanoparticles with gastrointestinal active absorption for autotherapy to brain tumor[J]. bioactive material, 2022(002):000. DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2021.06.026.
[10]. Peng X, Su Y, Shen S. Identification of leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase (LRR-RLK) genes in paper mulberry and their potential roles in response to cold stress[J]. Computational biology and chemistry, 2022(97-). DOI: 10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2022. 107622.
[11]. Meng L, Hu Y T, Xu A M. F-box and leucine-rich repeat 6 promotes gastric cancer progression via the promotion of epithelial-mesenchymal transition[J]. World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology: English (electronic), 2023, 15(3):14.
[12]. Angela Sibanda-Maku vise Tshegofatso B. Dikobe Katlego S. Sehlabane Enetia D. Bobo Neo M. Mametja Mutsa M. Takundwa David T. Kawadza Thembekile Ncube Oziniel Ruzvidzo. Elaborating the Functional Roles of a Leucine-Rich Repeat Protein from Arabidopsis thaliana[J]. American Journal of Botany, 2022, 13(11):1381-1401.
Cite this article
Dai,Y.;Di,Y.;Liu,Z.;Huang,Y. (2023). Leucine rich-repeat sequence and the related protein in glioma. Theoretical and Natural Science,23,193-199.
Data availability
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
Disclaimer/Publisher's Note
The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.
About volume
Volume title: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Biological Engineering and Medical Science
© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who
publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this
series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published
version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial
publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and
during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See
Open access policy for details).