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Published on 6 May 2025
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Li,X. (2025). Mathematical Properties and Interactions of Catalan Numbers and Symmetry Groups. Theoretical and Natural Science,108,78-87.
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Mathematical Properties and Interactions of Catalan Numbers and Symmetry Groups

Xiangying Li *,1,
  • 1 Rosedale Global High School, Markham, L3R 6G2, Canada

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/2025.22646

Abstract

This study focuses on the history of Catalan numbers, including definitions, formulas, combinatorial meanings, and geometric interpretations. Catalan numbers are a sequence of natural numbers widely used in combinatorial mathematics, often used to represent arrangements of structures such as balanced brackets, binary trees and polygonal triangular dissections. In terms of the definition and properties of symmetry groups, the study includes the structure of orders and subgroups as well as representation theory. Symmetry groups describe the symmetry of geometric objects, including rotations, reflections, and axes of rotational reflections. The connection between Catalan numbers and symmetry groups, including influences and interactions, is further analysed.

Keywords

Catalan numbers, Symmetric groups, Mathematical characteristics, Connection

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Cite this article

Li,X. (2025). Mathematical Properties and Interactions of Catalan Numbers and Symmetry Groups. Theoretical and Natural Science,108,78-87.

Data availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Computing Innovation and Applied Physics

Conference website: https://2025.confciap.org/
ISBN:978-1-80590-089-4(Print) / 978-1-80590-090-0(Online)
Conference date: 17 January 2025
Editor:Ömer Burak İSTANBULLU, Marwan Omar, Anil Fernando
Series: Theoretical and Natural Science
Volume number: Vol.108
ISSN:2753-8818(Print) / 2753-8826(Online)

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