
Determinism in hidden variable interpretation and Turing’s halting problem
- 1 University of Toronto
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Heisenberg deduced the famous uncertainty principle which shows that there exist several conjugated quantities that can never be measured precisely at the same time. Further, Copenhagen interpretation gives a new perspective about quantum mechanics, which claims that particles do not have properties like position or momentum until people measure it. Hence, the famous EPR paradox was proposed to question the realism and locality of Quantum mechanics, which leads to the Hidden Variable explanation. However, this theorem was proved wrong by John Bell in 1964 with Bell Inequality. In addition, Hidden Variable Interpretation was developed by De Broglie and Bohm, they came up with the Bohmian Mechanics, which can be considered as Non-local Hidden Variable theorem. This interpretation gives physical meaning to waves. Unlike Copenhagen Interpretation, this theorem claims that particles do have a determined position. Some people may argue that it can be proved contradicted by using the Turing method (self-reference). Because if the algorithm represented by physics law described Hidden Mechanics to determine particles’ state, then the future is determined and predictable. Therefore, another algorithm can be established based on that, which will lead to “Liar Paradox”. This article will briefly introduce the uncertainty principle and some interpretations about quantum mechanics. Furthermore, this article will combine some ideas in Alan Turing’s Halting Problem to the universe of non-local hidden variables as a thought experiment, which involve self-reference, to give an interesting result of locality and determinism.
Keywords
determinism, liar paradox, discussion of determinism in quantum mechanics
[1]. Norman Swartz (2003), The Concept of Physical Law, 37-46
[2]. Werner Hsenberg (1932), The Physical Principles of the Quantum Theory, Chapter 2, 20- 21
[3]. Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, Bernard Diu, Franck Laloë (1977), Quantum Mechanics, Volume I-John Wiley & Sons, 24-26
[4]. John Faye (2019), Copenhagen Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics, https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/qm-copenhagen/#CorRul
[5]. H.P. Seipp (1986), Bell's Theorem and an Explicit Stochastic Local Hidden-Variable Model , https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF00761285.pdf
[6]. Hans Westman(2005), Dynamical Origin of Quantum Probabilities, https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0403034
[7]. Hehner, E.C.R. Epimenides, Gödel, Turing: An Eternal Gölden Twist. SN COMPUT. SCI. 1, 308 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-020-00318-5
Cite this article
Han,K. (2023). Determinism in hidden variable interpretation and Turing’s halting problem. Theoretical and Natural Science,5,878-885.
Data availability
The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.
Disclaimer/Publisher's Note
The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.
About volume
Volume title: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computing Innovation and Applied Physics (CONF-CIAP 2023)
© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who
publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this
series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published
version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial
publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and
during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See
Open access policy for details).