Methods for the detection of microplastics in mammals

Research Article
Open access

Methods for the detection of microplastics in mammals

Haoyang You 1*
  • 1 University of Aberdeen    
  • *corresponding author u03hy22@abdn.ac.uk
Published on 20 December 2023 | https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/24/20231110
TNS Vol.24
ISSN (Print): 2753-8826
ISSN (Online): 2753-8818
ISBN (Print): 978-1-83558-221-3
ISBN (Online): 978-1-83558-222-0

Abstract

The mass manufacture and extensive usage of plastics have brought about the spread of microplastics throughout the whole environment and even into the bodies of humans and animals. The toxic effects of microplastics cannot be ignored and their accumulation in the body is potentially dangerous. Therefore, scientists have used different methods to observe the morphology of microplastics in the mammal body and to detect and evaluate the levels of microplastics in the body. As a result, the toxicological consequences of plastic particles on the body are well understood. This review summarized some common methods of detecting microplastics in mammals, especially humans, by reviewing the research on microplastics conducted by different research groups in recent years. and evaluated the characteristics, detection goals, and advantages and disadvantages of each method. This establishes a more comprehensive overview of current microplastic detection technologies and can create a theoretical basis for future analysis of microplastic dynamics.

Keywords:

microplastic, raman microspectroscopy, fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, GC/MS, biosensor

You,H. (2023). Methods for the detection of microplastics in mammals. Theoretical and Natural Science,24,94-98.
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References

[1]. Frias, J.P.G.L. and Nash, R., "Microplastics: Finding a consensus on the definition, " Marine Pollution Bulletin 138, 145–147, (2019).

[2]. Jahandari, A., "Microplastics in the urban atmosphere: Sources, occurrences, distribution, and potential health implications," Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances 12, 100346, (2023).

[3]. Prata, J. C., da Costa, J. P., Lopes, L., Duarte, A. C. and Rocha-Santos, T., "Environmental exposure to microplastics: An overview on possible human health effects," Science of The Total Environment 702, 134455, (2020).

[4]. Ragusa, A., Svelato, A., Santacroce, C., Catalano, P., Notarstefano, V., Carnevali, O., Papa, F., Rongioletti, M. C. A., Baiocco, F., Draghi, S., D'Amore, E., Rinaldo, D., Matta, M. and Giorgini, E., "Plasticenta: First evidence of microplastics in human placenta," Environment International 146, 106274, (2021).

[5]. Blackburn, K. and Green, D., "The potential effects of microplastics on human health: What is known and what is unknown," Ambio 51, 518–530 (2022).

[6]. Pironti, C., Notarstefano, V., Ricciardi, M., Motta, O., Giorgini, E., and Montano, L., " First Evidence of Microplastics in Human Urine, a Preliminary Study of Intake in the Human Body," Toxics 11(1), 40, (2023).

[7]. Huang, S., Huang, X., Bi, R., Guo, Q., Yu, X., Zeng, Q., Huang, Z., Liu, T., Wu, H., Chen, Y., Xu, J., Wu, Y., and Guo, P., " Detection and Analysis of Microplastics in Human Sputum," Environ. Sci. Technol 56 (4), 2476–2486, (2022).

[8]. Leslie, H., A., van Velzen, M., J., M., Brandsma, S., H., Vethaak, A., D., Garcia-Vallejo, J., J., and Lamoree, M., H., " Discovery and quantification of plastic particle pollution in human blood," Environment International 163, 107199, (2022).

[9]. Baini, M., Martellini, T., Cincinelli, A., Campani, T., Minutoli, R., Panti, C., Finoia, M., G., and Fossi, M., C., "First detection of seven phthalate esters (PAEs) as plastic tracers in superficial neustonic/planktonic samples and cetacean blubber," Analytical Methods 9, 1512, (2017).

[10]. Woo, H., Kang, S., H., Kwon, Y., Choi, Y., Kim, J., Ha, D., Tanaka, M., Okochi, M., Kim, J., S., Kim, H., K., and Choi, J., " Sensitive and specific capture of polystyrene and polypropylene microplastics using engineered peptide biosensors," RSC Adv. 12, 7680-7688, (2022).

[11]. Huang, C.-J., Narasimha, G., V., Chen, Y., Chen, J., Dong, G., " Measurement of Low Concentration of Micro-Plastics by Detection of Bioaffinity-Induced Particle Retention Using Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensors" Biosensors 11(7), 219, (2021).


Cite this article

You,H. (2023). Methods for the detection of microplastics in mammals. Theoretical and Natural Science,24,94-98.

Data availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

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About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Biological Engineering and Medical Science

ISBN:978-1-83558-221-3(Print) / 978-1-83558-222-0(Online)
Editor:Alan Wang
Conference website: https://www.icbiomed.org/
Conference date: 2 September 2023
Series: Theoretical and Natural Science
Volume number: Vol.24
ISSN:2753-8818(Print) / 2753-8826(Online)

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References

[1]. Frias, J.P.G.L. and Nash, R., "Microplastics: Finding a consensus on the definition, " Marine Pollution Bulletin 138, 145–147, (2019).

[2]. Jahandari, A., "Microplastics in the urban atmosphere: Sources, occurrences, distribution, and potential health implications," Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances 12, 100346, (2023).

[3]. Prata, J. C., da Costa, J. P., Lopes, L., Duarte, A. C. and Rocha-Santos, T., "Environmental exposure to microplastics: An overview on possible human health effects," Science of The Total Environment 702, 134455, (2020).

[4]. Ragusa, A., Svelato, A., Santacroce, C., Catalano, P., Notarstefano, V., Carnevali, O., Papa, F., Rongioletti, M. C. A., Baiocco, F., Draghi, S., D'Amore, E., Rinaldo, D., Matta, M. and Giorgini, E., "Plasticenta: First evidence of microplastics in human placenta," Environment International 146, 106274, (2021).

[5]. Blackburn, K. and Green, D., "The potential effects of microplastics on human health: What is known and what is unknown," Ambio 51, 518–530 (2022).

[6]. Pironti, C., Notarstefano, V., Ricciardi, M., Motta, O., Giorgini, E., and Montano, L., " First Evidence of Microplastics in Human Urine, a Preliminary Study of Intake in the Human Body," Toxics 11(1), 40, (2023).

[7]. Huang, S., Huang, X., Bi, R., Guo, Q., Yu, X., Zeng, Q., Huang, Z., Liu, T., Wu, H., Chen, Y., Xu, J., Wu, Y., and Guo, P., " Detection and Analysis of Microplastics in Human Sputum," Environ. Sci. Technol 56 (4), 2476–2486, (2022).

[8]. Leslie, H., A., van Velzen, M., J., M., Brandsma, S., H., Vethaak, A., D., Garcia-Vallejo, J., J., and Lamoree, M., H., " Discovery and quantification of plastic particle pollution in human blood," Environment International 163, 107199, (2022).

[9]. Baini, M., Martellini, T., Cincinelli, A., Campani, T., Minutoli, R., Panti, C., Finoia, M., G., and Fossi, M., C., "First detection of seven phthalate esters (PAEs) as plastic tracers in superficial neustonic/planktonic samples and cetacean blubber," Analytical Methods 9, 1512, (2017).

[10]. Woo, H., Kang, S., H., Kwon, Y., Choi, Y., Kim, J., Ha, D., Tanaka, M., Okochi, M., Kim, J., S., Kim, H., K., and Choi, J., " Sensitive and specific capture of polystyrene and polypropylene microplastics using engineered peptide biosensors," RSC Adv. 12, 7680-7688, (2022).

[11]. Huang, C.-J., Narasimha, G., V., Chen, Y., Chen, J., Dong, G., " Measurement of Low Concentration of Micro-Plastics by Detection of Bioaffinity-Induced Particle Retention Using Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensors" Biosensors 11(7), 219, (2021).