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The impact of global warming on polar bears' diet and habitat
- 1 Beijing 101 High School
- 2 BASIS International School
- 3 University of queensland
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Conventional fuels produce large amounts of greenhouse gases leading to global warming and with it dramatic changes in the Arctic, especially for its top predator, the polar bear. The environment of polar bears will gradually be more affected and challenged. This literature review explores how climate change has impacted the diets and reproduction of polar bears, along with potential solutions to mitigate these effects. The loss of sea ice due to rising temperatures has led to a decline in the number of primary prey, forcing polar bears to hunt alternative prey, including reindeer, to survive. Furthermore, reduced sea ice is affecting the reproduction and survival of the polar bear population, with the decline in genetic diversity posing a threat to their long-term survival. To mitigate these effects, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, protecting critical polar bear habitats, restoring and managing their habitats, and international collaboration and legal interventions are necessary. The implementation of these solutions will help to ensure the continued existence and thriving of this magnificent animal in the Arctic ecosystem.
Keywords
polar bear, global warming, diet, population
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Cite this article
Jiao,Y.;Qiu,H.;Yang,Y. (2023). The impact of global warming on polar bears' diet and habitat. Theoretical and Natural Science,20,245-250.
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Volume title: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Biological Engineering and Medical Science
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