Research Article
Open access
Published on 28 May 2024
Download pdf
Chen,Z. (2024). Solutions of Navier Stokes equation and application on aerodynamics. Theoretical and Natural Science,36,1-7.
Export citation

Solutions of Navier Stokes equation and application on aerodynamics

Zeyi Chen *,1,
  • 1 the University of Adelaide

* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/36/20240502

Abstract

The Navier-Stocks equation (NSE) was derived based on Newton’s second law and Euler’s equation with the viscosity effect. The continuity of mass, conservation of momentum and energy contribute to the motion of fluid. This paper discusses the hypothesis and theories of the solution of the 3D NSE corresponding to the boundary and initial conditions from previous research. Meanwhile, this paper focuses on the study of solutions and turbulence models of NSE contributed to the applications of aerodynamics. Machine Learning and Neural Networks are applied to the solution of the NSE to improve the accuracy of prediction of fluid motion. Aerodynamics applications on airfoil, turbulence model, design of propeller and ejection seats are discussed with analysis of solutions of Navier-Stocks equation. With the contribution of Machine learning, accurate and global solutions are expected to be computed for the NSE in the future.

Keywords

Navier-Stokes equation, laminar-turbulent transition, incompressible/compressible fluids, friction, Reynolds number

[1]. V. B. Nguyen, Q. V. Do, V. S. Pham, An OpenFOAM solver for multiphase and turbulent flow[J]. Physics of Fluids, 2020, 32(4):043303.DOI:10.1063/1.5145051.

[2]. Abdelkader M, Ramsha S, Azmat UK N, Nuttapol P, Mdi B J, Kiran S. A study of the time fractional Navier-Stokes equations for vertical flow[J]. AIMS Mathematics, 2023, 8(4): 8702-8730. doi: 10.3934/math.2023437

[3]. Philip J. Pritchard, John W. Mitchell & John C. Leylegian. Fox & McDonald’s Introduction to Fluid Mechanics 9th Edition

[4]. H Dumitrescu, V Cardos, R Bogateanu. The Physical vs. Mathematical Problem of Navier-Stokes Equations (NSE)[J]. INCAS BULLETIN,2023,15(1):21-34.

[5]. A. Vasseur, J Yang. Layer separation of the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equation in a bounded domain[Z]. arxiv,2023.

[6]. S Bhushan, G Burgreen, W Brewer. Assessment of Neural Network Augmented Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes Turbulence Model in Extrapolation Modes[Z].arxiv,2023.

[7]. J Gibbon. Identifying the multifractal set on which energy dissipates in a turbulent Navier-Stokes fluid[Z]. arxiv, 2023.

[8]. P Mehta. Fractional and tempered fractional models for Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations[Z]. arxiv, 2023.

[9]. F Romor, G Stabile, G Rozza. Explicable hyper-reduced order models on nonlinearly approximated solution manifolds of compressible and incompressible Navier-Stokes equations[Z]. arxiv,2023.

[10]. T Drivas, P Johnson, C Lalescu. On the large-scale sweeping of small-scale eddies in turbulence -- A filtering approach[Z]. arxiv, 2023.

[11]. Z Meng, Y Yang. Quantum computing of fluid dynamics using the hydrodynamic Schr\”odinger equation[Z]. arxiv, 2023.

[12]. S Necasova, J Ogorzaly, J Scherz. The compressible Navier-Stokes equations with slip boundary conditions of friction type[Z]. arxiv, 2023.

[13]. A, J. D. Gibbon, A. S. Fokas, C. R. Doering. “Dynamically stretched vortices as solutions of the 3D Navier–Stokes equations.” Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena 132. 4(1999):497-510.

[14]. Md Mahbubur Rahman,Ved Prakash,Sunil Chandel,et al.Analysis of the aerodynamic characteristics of an ejection seat system using computational fluid dynamics[J].FRONTIERS IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING,2023,9.

[15]. A Kozelkov, V Kurulin, A Kurkin, et al. Numerical Approach Based on Solving 3D Navier–Stokes Equations for Simulation of the Marine Propeller Flow Problems[J]. FLUIDS,2023,8(11).

[16]. JeanYves Chemin, Isabelle Gallagher,Chlo Mullaert.The role of spectral anisotropy in the resolution of the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations[Z].arxiv,2012.

[17]. Robinson J, Sadowski W. A local smoothness criterion for solutions of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations[J].Rendiconti Del Seminario Matematico Della Universita Di Padova, 2014, 131:159-178.DOI:10.4171/RSMUP/131-9.

[18]. Xiaomeng Chen,Shuai Li,Lili Wang,et al.Global existence of suitable weak solutions to the 3D chemotaxis-Navier-Stokes equations[Z].arxiv,2023.

[19]. V. T. Nguyen. 3D Navier-Stokes Equations with Nonvanishing Boundary Condition[Z]. arxiv, 2023.

[20]. Alam M M, Dubey S .Mild solutions of time fractional Navier-Stokes equations driven by finite delayed external forces[J]. 2019.DOI:10.48550/arXiv.1905.13515.

[21]. Wei D. Regularity Criterion to the axially symmetric Navier-Stokes Equations[J].Journal of Mathematical Analysis & Applications, 2016, 435(1):402-413.DOI:10.1016/j.jmaa.2015.09.088.

Cite this article

Chen,Z. (2024). Solutions of Navier Stokes equation and application on aerodynamics. Theoretical and Natural Science,36,1-7.

Data availability

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study will be available from the authors upon reasonable request.

Disclaimer/Publisher's Note

The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s). EWA Publishing and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content.

About volume

Volume title: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Mathematical Physics and Computational Simulation

Conference website: https://www.confmpcs.org/
ISBN:978-1-83558-441-5(Print) / 978-1-83558-442-2(Online)
Conference date: 9 August 2024
Editor:Anil Fernando
Series: Theoretical and Natural Science
Volume number: Vol.36
ISSN:2753-8818(Print) / 2753-8826(Online)

© 2024 by the author(s). Licensee EWA Publishing, Oxford, UK. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Authors who publish this series agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the series right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this series.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the series's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this series.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See Open access policy for details).